水稻机械育插秧技术研究进展  

Research Progress of Technology in Rice Seedling Raising and Machine Transplanting

作　　者：应伟杰 王亚梁 朱德峰[2] 怀燕 张玉屏[2] 向镜[2] 陈惠哲[2] YING Weijie;WANG Yaliang;ZHU Defeng;HUAI Yan;ZHANG Yuping;XIANG Jing;CHEN Huizhe(Zhejiang Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Hangzhou 310020,China;China National Rice Research Institute/State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology and Breeding,Hangzhou 310006,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省农业技术推广中心,杭州310020 [2]中国水稻研究所/水稻生物育种全国重点实验室,杭州310006

出　　处：《中国稻米》2024年第4期12-16,共5页China Rice

基　　金：浙江省“尖兵”“领雁”攻关计划项目(2022C02034);国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFD2301404,2023YFD2301304);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(CPSIBRF-CNRRI-202207);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-01-03A);浙江省农业重大技术协同推广计划项目(2023 ZDXT01.2)。

摘　　要：比较了我国水稻生产中不同水稻机插秧方式、机插播种育秧方式的优缺点,分析了传统杂交稻机插技术存在的问题,进而创新提出杂交稻精准播种机插技术,并展望了水稻绿色机插技术的发展。This article compared the advantages and disadvantages of different rice machine transplanting methods and sowing and seedling raising methods in rice production in China,analyzed the problems existing in traditional hybrid rice machine transplanting technology,and innovatively proposed the precision sowing machine transplanting technology for hybrid rice,and look forward to the development of green machine transplanting technology for rice.

关 键 词：水稻 机插秧 育秧 精准播种 技术模式 

分 类 号：S511.048[农业科学—作物学]