尘肺病康复站41名工作人员呼吸康复培训的效果观察  

Observation on the effect of respiratory rehabilitation training for 41 staff in pneumoconiosis rehabilitation station

作　　者：陈焱 王永义 叶绿素 CHEN Yan;WANG Yongyi;YE Lyusu(Department of Occupational Diseases and Poisoning Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College,Chongqing 400060,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医药高等专科学校附属第一医院职业病与中毒医学科,重庆400060

出　　处：《现代医药卫生》2024年第14期2367-2370,2375,共5页Journal of Modern Medicine & Health

基　　金：重庆市卫生健康委员会科卫联合医学科研项目(2020FYYX131);重庆医药高等专科学校附属第一医院科研孵化基金项目(2022-2023MS010)。

摘　　要：目的分析尘肺病康复站工作人员参加呼吸康复培训的效果。方法选取2023年度进行呼吸康复培训的41名尘肺病康复站工作人员,采用自制问卷在培训前和培训后进行调查,比较培训前后的学员项目评分;比较培训前后尘肺病康复站的患者康复参与率。结果培训后,学员的尘肺病基础知识、康复基础知识、呼吸康复评估及康复操作技术的评分均高于培训前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);培训后尘肺病康复站的患者康复参与率明显高于培训前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论呼吸康复培训有利于显著提升尘肺病康复站工作人员的相关知识和能力,提高康复站患者康复参与率,可为尘肺病康复站的培训工作提供参考。Objective To analyze the effect of respiratory rehabilitation training for staff in pneumoconiosis rehabilitation station.Methods A total of 41 pneumoconiosis rehabilitation station staff who received respiratory rehabilitation training in 2023 were selected.A self-made questionnaire were used to investigate before and after training,and the scores of trainees before and after training were compared.The rehabilitation participation rates of patients in pneumoconiosis rehabilitation station before and after training was compared.Results After training,the scores of basic knowledge of pneumoconiosis,basic knowledge of rehabilitation,respiratory rehabilitation assessment and rehabilitation operation technology were higher than those before training,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The rehabilitation participation rate of patients in pneumoconiosis rehabilitation station after training was significantly higher than that before training,and the different was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Respiratory rehabilitation training is conducive to significantly improving the relevant knowledge and ability of workers in pneumoconiosis rehabilitation station,and improving the rehabilitation participation rate of patients in rehabilitation station,which can provide reference for the training of pneumoconiosis rehabilitation station.

关 键 词：尘肺病 康复站 呼吸康复 培训 

分 类 号：R135.2[医药卫生—劳动卫生]