足部骨折患者运用快速康复外科理念护理干预的效果评估  

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Nursing Intervention Using Rapid Rehabilitation Surgical Concepts in Foot Fracture Patients

作　　者：王冉冉 张媛[1] 李杨杨 WANG Ranran;ZHANG Yuan;LI Yangyang(Liaocheng People's Hospital,Liaocheng,Shandong Province,252000 China)

机构地区：[1]聊城市人民医院,山东聊城252000

出　　处：《中外医疗》2024年第16期137-139,151,共4页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的 探究快速康复外科护理对足部骨折患者的影响。方法 简单随机选取2021年5月—2022年5月就诊于聊城市人民医院的90例足部骨折患者为研究对象。利用随机抽签法分组,两组各45例。给予对照组常规护理,给予观察组快速康复外科护理。对两组足部功能、术后并发症情况和生活质量进行比较。结果观察组干预后3、6、12个月的足部功能评分依次为(60.45±5.73)分、(76.41±5.91)分、(84.67±5.11)分,比对照组的(55.67±5.52)分、(64.15±5.62)分、(77.64±4.92)分高,差异有统计学意义(t=4.030、10.084、6.648,P均<0.05)。观察组总并发症发生率比对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组生活质量评分显著比对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 快速康复外科护理有利于促进足部骨折患者足功能的恢复与提高,降低并发症发生率,患者生活质量更好。Objective To investigate the effect of rapid rehabilitation surgical care on foot fracture patients.Methods 90 patients with foot fractures who attended Liaocheng People's Hospital from May 2021 to May 2022 were simple randomly selected for the study.Utilizing the random lottery method,45 cases were grouped in each of the two groups.Routine care was given to the control group and rapid rehabilitation surgical care was given to the observation group.The foot function,postoperative complications and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results The foot function scores of the observation group at 3,6,and 12 months after intervention were(60.45±5.73)points,(76.41±5.91)points,and(84.67±5.11)points in that order,which were higher than those of the control group(55.67±5.52)points,(64.15±5.62)points,and(77.64±4.92)points,and the differences were statistically significant(t=4.030,10.084,6.648,all P<0.05).Total complication rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The quality of life score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Rapid rehabilitation surgical care is conducive to promoting the recovery and improvement of foot function in patients with foot fracture,reducing the incidence of complications and better quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：足部骨折 快速康复外科护理 足部功能 并发症 生活质量 

分 类 号：R5[医药卫生—内科学]