基于《滇南本草》探析兰茂治疗肺病用药特点  

Medication Rules of Lan Mao in Treating Pulmonary Diseases Based on the Materia Medica of South Yunnan(Dian Nan Ben Cao)

作　　者：叶付华 赵琼 YE Fuhua;ZHAO Qiong(Department of Pulmonary Diseases,The Third Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650011,China)

机构地区：[1]云南中医药大学第三附属医院昆明市中医医院肺病科,云南昆明650011

出　　处：《基层中医药》2024年第6期84-89,共6页Basic Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：兰茂被后人尊称为“神农后裔,滇南乡贤”,其学术思想集中体现在《滇南本草》一书。本文通过对《滇南本草》中记载用于治疗肺病的相关药物按性味归经、主治病证进行分类汇总、梳理总结,以此分析诸如感冒、咳嗽、哮病、肺痈、肺痨等疾病的用药特点、病因病机、组方思路及预防调护。这对高原山区运用本土中医药治疗肺病具有承前启后之意。Lan Mao is honored as a descendant of Shennong and a sage in southern Yunnan,and his academic thinking is concentrated in the book Materia Medica of South Yunnan(Dian Nan Ben Cao).This paper summarizes and classifies the medicines used for treating pulmonary diseases according to their natures,flavors,meridian tropism,and indications in the book.Furthermore,the medication rules,etiology,pathogenesis,compatibility rules,and prevention of cold,cough,wheezing disease,pulmonary abscess,and pulmonary tuberculosis were analyzed.By reviewing the experience of the ancient physician,this study aims to provide reference for the future treatment of pulmonary diseases in the highland mountainous areas with local Chinese medicines.

关 键 词：兰茂 《滇南本草》 肺系病证 基层医师 

分 类 号：R25[医药卫生—中医内科学]