山东滨州市三大引黄灌区数字孪生灌区建设与技术应用  

Construction and technical application in the digital twin irrigation development in the three large irrigation schemes at Binzhou City of Shandong Province

作　　者：高占义[1] 胡亚琼[1] 徐宁 杨芸 刘洁 GAO Zhanyi;HU Yaqiong;XU Ning;YANG Yun;LIU Jie(State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin,China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing 100048,China;Binzhou Yellow River Diversion Irrigation Service Center,Binzhou 256603,China;Binzhou Water Resources Survey,Design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd,Binzhou 256600,China)

机构地区：[1]中国水利水电科学研究院流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室,北京100048 [2]滨州市引黄灌溉服务中心,山东滨州256603 [3]滨州市水利勘测设计研究院有限责任公司,山东滨州256600

出　　处：《灌溉排水学报》2024年第8期1-6,29,共7页Journal of Irrigation and Drainage

摘　　要：山东滨州市簸箕李、小开河和韩墩3个大型灌区是水利部大型灌区数字孪生灌区先行先试建设试点之一。本文系统介绍了滨州市3个大型灌区数字孪生灌区设计构架与建设及研究内容,包括数字孪生灌区建设顶层设计,数据底板、立体感知体系、闸门自动化控制、模型开发应用、支撑保障体系建设和业务应用平台。滨州市3大灌区数字孪生建设是在灌区已经开展的信息化建设基础上开展的,已经投入4280多万元,数字孪生灌区大部分建设内容已经完成并投入使用,取得了良好应用成效,助力了灌区水资源的精细化管理,灌区用水计划制定时间较用传统方法缩短60%以上,实现了精准调水配水,年可节水6%;闸门自动化控制应用节省管理用工40%以上。随着三大引黄灌区数字孪生灌区建设的进展和应用技术的不断提升完善与优化迭代,将进一步提升灌区用水管理的数字化、智能化和精准化水平,服务于灌区的可持续发展和高质量发展。The three large irrigation schemes,namely Bojili,Xiaokaihe and Handun irrigation scheme,in Binzhou City of Shandong Province include in the pilot list of digital twin irrigation schemes by the Ministry of Water Resoucres.This paper systemically introduced the overall design structure of digital twin irrigation scheme for the three large irrigation schemes,as well as the construction components and technical approaches for the digital twin irrigation development in the three irrigation schemes,including,data base,vertical monitoring system,canal automation,models,support system and management platform,etc.The construction of the digital twin irrigation schemes in the three large irrigation schemes in Binzhou City is based on the existing information system.The total investment has reach more than 42.8 million RMB Yuan,and the major part of the pilot project has completed and put into use successfully and received good application results.The application of water schedule model could reduce planning time by 60%and saving water by 6%,and canal automation could save labor by 40%.With the further development,updating and application of the digital twin irrigation technology in the three large irrigation schemes,irrigation water management can be further improved by increasing digital,intelligent and precise management,which will contribute to high quality and sustainable development of irrigation schemes.

关 键 词：灌区管理 数字孪生 模型库 智慧灌区 

分 类 号：S274.3[农业科学—农业水土工程]