不同改良小夹板技术在桡骨远端骨折保守治疗中的研究进展  

Research Progress of Different Modified Small Splint Techniques in Conservative Treatment of Distal Radius Fractures

作　　者：蔡承霖 苟凌云 朱勇 杨智 龙明进 郭海 CAI Chenglin;GOU Lingyun;ZHU Yong;YANG Zhi;LONG Mingjin;GUO Hai(Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning Guangxi 530200,China;Liuzhou Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital/Liuzhou Hospital of Zhuang Medicine,Liuzhou Guangxi 545000,China)

机构地区：[1]广西中医药大学,广西南宁530200 [2]柳州市中医医院/柳州市壮医医院,广西柳州545000

出　　处：《新中医》2024年第12期191-196,共6页New Chinese Medicine

基　　金：2022年广西中医药适宜技术开发与推广项目(GZSY22-74);2022年柳州市科技计划项目(2022SB032);白求恩·医学科学研究基金资助项目(N163CS)。

摘　　要：通过检索国内外数据库,追溯小夹板的历史渊源及外固定技术的中医理论,突出小夹板在历史发展中不断改良的重要性,并从小夹板的力学设计、材料选择、功能多样化等方面进行综合阐述。总结小夹板外固定技术在桡骨远端骨折治疗中的应用优势及不足,为骨科学者进一步改良小夹板提供理论与研究基础,针对不同分型的桡骨远端骨折探索出更具特色的小夹板,提高临床疗效。Through searching domestic and foreign databases,the authors highlight the importance of the continuous improvement of small splints in the historical development after tracing the historical origins of small splints and Chinese medicine theories of external fixation technique.They also comprehensively expound from the mechanical design,material selection,functional diversification and other aspects of small splints.In the article,the authors summarize the application advantages and disadvantages of small splint external fixation technique in the treatment of distal radius fractures,which provides a theoretical and research basis for orthopedic researchers to further improve,explore more distinctive small splints for different types of distal radius fractures,and to improve clinical practice.

关 键 词：桡骨远端骨折 小夹板 外固定技术 改良 研究进展 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]