智能化学伤模拟人教学训练系统的构建与应用  

Construction and application of intelligent chemical injury simulator teaching and training system

作　　者：姜晓旭 曹猛 王钊 刘瑞 张杰 于卫华 陆洲 JIANG Xiaoxu;CAO Meng;WANG Zhao;LIU Rui;ZHANG Jie;YU Weihua;LU Zhou(Department of Basic Computer Science,Basic Medicine School,Air Force Medical University,Xi′an Shaanxi 710032,China)

机构地区：[1]空军军医大学基础医学院计算机基础教研室,陕西西安710032 [2]空军军医大学军事预防医学系军事毒理学与防化医学教研室,陕西西安710032 [3]空军军医大学军事预防医学系辐射防护医学教研室,陕西西安710032 [4]空军军医大学卫勤训练基地卫生勤务教研室,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》2024年第7期871-874,共4页China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine

摘　　要：目的 探讨智能化学伤模拟人的构建方法及其在防化医学实战化教学中的应用。方法 以生理驱动型战创伤模拟人为基础,构建化学中毒后的伤情动态演化数据库和救治干预反馈数据库,开发学生和教师应用的可视化操作系统,形成可应用于防化医学救援训练的智能化学伤模拟人。结果 构建了一套“伤情与救治一体化,训练与考核一体化”的智能化学伤模拟人,不仅能够逼真再现多种复杂的化学中毒伤情,还可与常见临床救治设备实现联动,具有高度的仿真性、智能性和便捷性,极大地提升了防化医学实战化教学质量。结论 智能化学伤模拟人训练系统为化学中毒救治实战化训练提供了有力工具,为培养防化医学人才提供了新思路。Objective To explore the construction method of an intelligent chemical injury simulator and its application in practical teaching of chemical warfare medicine.Methods An intelligent simulation system for medical rescue training of chemical casualties was developed based on the war injury simulator.A dynamic chemical injury database and rescue response feedback database were established,and then a visual operating system for students and teachers was developed.Results We have developed smart chemical injury simulator that can simulate chemical injuries and medical training.This simulator can achieve the integration of injury and treatment,as well as the integration of training and assessment.It has the characteristics of high simulation,intelligence,and convenience,which greatly improves the training quality of chemical defense medicine.Conclusion The intelligent chemical injury simulator provides a powerful tool for cultivating the chemical rescue talents.

关 键 词：智能 化学伤模拟人 防化医学 实战化 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]