论人类社会现代化进程中的价值虚无主义问题  

On the issue of value nihilism in the process of modernization of human society

作　　者：刘宇 Liu Yu

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学马克思主义学院,浙江金华321004

出　　处：《东岳论丛》2024年第7期89-97,191,192,共11页DongYue Tribune

基　　金：浙江省社科基金项目“后危机时代资本主义社会的价值虚无主义研究”(项目编号:21NDJC048YB)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：价值虚无主义是人类社会现代化进程中普遍的精神价值问题,它是传统最高价值的废黜所引发的意义世界的萎缩与价值秩序的颠覆,不仅消解了“神圣的本源”,瓦解了“共善的目的”,亦遮蔽了“质性的价值”,成为现代文明深刻的精神危机。这既来自于资本逻辑与技术理性缔造的人类普遍的抽象性生存境遇,也来自于现代空间架构之原子化存在与排他性博弈的交往形态,亦来自于符号价值“附魅”的“经验神圣”成为生活意义的源泉。现代文明只有在否定之否定的意义上扬弃片面的形式合理性、回归传统的实质合理性,才能走出价值虚无主义的困境。Value nihilism is a common spiritual value issue in the modernization process of human society.It is caused by the abandonment of the highest traditional value,which leads to the shrinkage of the meaning world and the subversion of the value order.It not only dissolves the"sacred origin"and the"common good purpose",but also obscures the"qualitative value",becoming a profound spiritual crisis of modern civilization.This comes not only from the abstract survival situation created by capital logic and technological rationality,but also from the atomized existence and exclusive game of modern spatial architecture,as well as from the symbolic value of"enchantment"and the"sacred experience"becoming the source of meaning in life.Only by abandoning onesided formal rationality and returning to the substantive rationality of tradition in the sense of negation of negation can modern civilization get out of the dilemma of value nihilism.

关 键 词：价值虚无主义 神圣的本源 共善的目的 质性的价值 

分 类 号：B018[哲学宗教—哲学理论]