同质医疗服务理念下的干预模式在急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗中的应用效果  

Application of Intervention Models Under Concept of Homogeneous Medical Services on Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

作　　者：杨檬 王璐[1] 王功花 YANG Meng;WANG Lu;WANG Gong-hua(CCU(Coronary Care Unit),Affiliated Hospital of Xinyang Vocational and Technical College,Xinyang 464000,China)

机构地区：[1]信阳职业技术学院附属医院CCU(冠心病监护病房),信阳464000

出　　处：《四川解剖学杂志》2024年第2期163-165,共3页Sichuan Journal of Anatomy

摘　　要：目的:探讨同质医疗服务理念下的干预模式在急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)中的应用效果.方法:选取2022年1月至2023年2月于本院就诊的80例AMI患者作为研究对象.根据随机数字表法将其分为观察组(n=40,采用同质医疗服务理念下的护理干预模式)和对照组(n=40,采用常规护理干预模式).比较两组患者干预前、后健康行为能力[健康促进生活方式量表(HPLP-Ⅱ)]、生活质量[生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOLI-74)]及并发症发生率.结果:干预后,观察组患者HPLP-Ⅱ、GQOLI-74评分,均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组患者并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:对PCI后AMI患者采取同质医疗服务理念下的干预模式,能够提升其健康行为能力及生活质量,降低并发症发生率.Objective:To explore application effect of intervention models under concept of homogeneous medical services in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI)after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods:A total of 80 AMI patients in our hospital from January 2022 to February 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into observation group(n=40,received nursing interventions under concept of homogeneous medical services)and control group(n=40,received routine nursing intervention)using a random number table method.The health behavior ability(health promoting lifestyle profileⅡ,HPLP-Ⅱ),quality of life(generic quality of life inventory 74,GQOLI-74)before and after intervention and the incidence of complications between two groups were compared by statistical method.Results:After intervention,the scores of HPLP-Ⅱand GQOLI-74 in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in observation group was lower than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The intervention model under concept of homogeneous medical services can improve health behavior ability of AMI patients after PCI,improve their quality of life,and reduce incidence of complications.

关 键 词：心肌梗死 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗 同质医疗服务理念 

分 类 号：R542.22[医药卫生—心血管疾病]