中国古典美学视域下的体育文化探源与概念思辨  

Exploration of the Source and Conceptual Discussion of Sports Culture from the Perspective of Chinese Classical Aesthetics

作　　者：吕艾文 LÜ Aiwen(School of Wushu,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China)

机构地区：[1]上海体育大学武术学院,上海200438

出　　处：《体育科学研究》2024年第3期1-7,共7页Sports Science Research

摘　　要：体育文化的历史生成与概念思辨不仅是体育理论研究中的基础性问题,更是探究中国体育文化传承与发展规律的基本途径和重要手段。为解决以往体育起源诸学说过于笼统和宽泛的不足,从体育的生成与发展中把握其本质特征,从而提出“礼乐起源”的学说,以期在体育的形式和形态中理解其文化智慧与审美理想,对体育进行一种文化与审美的整体观照。中国体育的历史传承深受中国古典哲学思想的熏陶,具有塑造行为、培养情感和提升品格等审美教化功能,并对近代以来中国“体育”术语概念的发展与演变产生了一定的影响力。为摆脱多年来体育概念定义困难的尴尬局面,应坚持历史与逻辑发展相统一的原则,避免对体育概念进行统一划归式的总结,从中国体育的礼乐本质与当代意义出发,坚守其“生命本位”的核心价值与“雅俗共赏”的艺术精神,为我国体育理论研究的深化和提升提供理论创新。The historical generation and conceptual thinking of sports culture are not only the basic problems in the research of sports theory,but also the basic approaches and important means to explore the laws of the inheritance and development of Chi-nese sports culture.The theory of“the origin of rites and music”solves the deficiency of the previous theories of the origin of sports which are too general and broad,grasps its noumenon characteristics from the formation and development of sports,un-derstands its cultural wisdom and aesthetic ideal in the form and form of sports,and thus carries on a kind of overall cultural and aesthetic observation to it.The historical inheritance of Chinese sports is deeply influenced by Chinese classical philoso-phy,which has the function of shaping behavior,cultivating emotion and improving character,and has exerted a certain influ-ence on the development and evolution of the concept of“sports”in modern China.In order to get rid of the embarrassing situ-ation of the difficult definition of sports concept for many years,we should adhere to the principle of unification of history and logical development,avoid the unified classification of sports concept,starting from the ritual and music essence and contempo-rary significance of Chinese sports,adhere to its core value of“life standard”and the artistic spirit of“elegance and common appreciation”,to provide theoretical innovation for the deepening and promotion of sports theory research in China.

关 键 词：中国古典美学 礼乐文化 体育文化 体育概念 

分 类 号：G80-059[文化科学—运动人体科学]