基于CiteSpace的天麻钩藤饮研究文献可视化分析  

Visualization analysis on research literature about Tianma Gouteng Decoction based on CiteSpace

作　　者：方芳 王金星 康焱红 夏青青 陈偶英[1] 曾勇[2] Fang Fang;Jinxing Wang;Yanhong Kang;Qingqing Xia;Ouying Chen;Yong Zeng(College of Nursing,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China;Department of Emergency Medicine,the First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410007,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学护理学院,长沙410208 [2]湖南中医药大学第一附属医院急诊科,长沙410007

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2024年第7期913-919,共7页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(82104842);湖南省中医药科研计划项目(202293);湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目(22A0268)。

摘　　要：目的分析天麻钩藤饮研究的发展现状、研究热点及发展趋势。方法检索中国知识资源总库(CNKI)、中国学术期刊数据库(万方数据)、中文科技期刊数据库(重庆维普)、中国生物医学文献服务系统(SinoMed)2002年1月1日-2022年12月31日医学领域中天麻钩藤饮相关研究文献, 采用NoteExpress 3.7.0软件合并去重后, 利用CiteSpace 6.1.R6软件对纳入文献的发文趋势、作者、机构、关键词等信息进行可视化分析, 展示作者、机构合作网络, 以及关键词共现、聚类、突现图谱。结果纳入天麻钩藤饮研究文献2 137篇, 该领域年发文量整体呈上升趋势。期刊分布以中医药类为主, 其中《实用中医内科杂志》发文量最多;发文最多的作者为冼绍祥(广州中医药大学第一附属医院), 共计17篇;发文最多的机构是天津中医药大学(23篇), 研究机构间合作以中医药类院校及其附属医院为主。关键词分析结果显示, 高频关键词有高血压、眩晕、肝阳上亢、临床疗效、偏头痛等;关键词形成10个聚类;突现时间跨度较长的关键词有辨证论治、高血压、名医经验、临床观察, 近年开始突变的有不良反应、血压水平、眩晕、加减治疗、用药规律。结论天麻钩藤饮研究领域处于发展上升阶段, 仍需加强跨地区、跨团队的学术交流与合作。相关研究主要围绕心脑血管疾病的临床应用展开, 常用治法为中医药综合疗法, 关注血压变化、不良反应等情况。本方在眩晕治疗中的加减应用、用药不良反应研究及用药规律探讨等逐渐成为研究热点。ObjectiveTo analyze the development status, research hotspots and development trend of Tianma Gouteng Decoction.MethodsResearch literature on Tianma Gouteng Decoction in the medical field from January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2022 was retrieved from CNKI, WanFang, VIP, and SinoMed. The NoteExpress 3.7.0 software was used to merge and remove the duplicates. CiteSpace 6.1.R6 software was used to visually analyze the information such as the publication trend, authors, institutions and keywords of the included literature, and to display the cooperation network of authors and institutions, as well as the co-occurrence, clustering and burst map of keywords.ResultsTotally 2 137 articles were finally included, with an overall increasing trend of annual publication. The distribution of journals was mainly in TCM, among which the Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine had the most publications. Xian Shaoxiang (First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine) was the author with the most publications (17 articles). The institution with the most publications was Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (23 articles), and the cooperation between research institutions was mainly in Chinese medicine colleges and their affiliated hospitals. The results of keyword analysis showed that the high-frequency keywords were hypertension, vertigo, hyperactivity of liver yang, clinical efficacy, migraine, etc. The keywords formed 10 clusters. The keywords with a long time span were syndrome differentiation and treatment, hypertension, experience of famous doctors, and clinical observation. In recent years, the emergent keywords were adverse reactions, blood pressure levels, vertigo, addition and subtraction treatment, and medication laws.ConclusionsThe current research field of Tianma Gouteng Decoction is in a rising stage of development, and it is still necessary to strengthen academic exchanges and cooperation across regions and teams. Relevant research mainly focuses on the clinical ap

关 键 词：方剂 天麻钩藤饮 CITESPACE 数据可视化 文献计量学 

分 类 号：R289.5[医药卫生—方剂学]