艾儒棣运用皮类中药治疗顽固性皮肤瘙痒经验  

Al Rudi's experience in treating intractable skin pruritus with traditional Chinese medicine of skin

作　　者：宋玮 张钟艺 张雪珥 陈明岭[1] 肖敏[1] 郭静[2] SONG Wei;ZHANG Zhongyi;ZHANG Xueer;CHEN Mingling;XIAO Min;GUO Jing(Hospital of Chengdu University of TCM,Chengdu 610072,China;Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 610075,China)

机构地区：[1]成都中医药大学附属医院,成都610072 [2]成都中医药大学,成都610075

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2024年第7期3481-3484,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(No.82074443)。

摘　　要：艾儒棣教授认为,皮类中药多有以皮达皮的特质,为配方佐使良品。辨证论治是中医的精髓,“以皮达皮”亦遵循此原则,在辨证的基础上运用皮类中药治疗顽固性皮肤瘙痒可获良效。皮类中药并非盲目堆砌,需注意药物的性味归经,以及药物间的相须相使配伍关系。收集整理艾儒棣临证常用皮类中药15种,按主要功效分为祛风散邪、清热凉血、利水渗湿、攻毒杀虫、安神解郁五大类,并总结归纳代表性皮类中药的临证使用特色和配伍经验。Professor AI Rudi believes that traditional Chinese medicine of skin has the characteristics of'treating the skin with bark',which is a good assistant for prescription.Treatment based on syndrome differentiation is the essence of traditional Chinese medicine,and'treating the skin with bark'also follows this principle.On the basis of syndrome differentiation,traditional Chinese medicine of skin can be used to treat intractable skin pruritus.Traditional Chinese medicine of skin is not blindly stacked.Attention should be paid to the flavor normalization and the compatibility between the drugs.Fifteen kinds of traditional Chinese medicine of skin commonly used by AI Rudi are collected and classified into five categories according to their main effects:dispelling wind and evil spirits,clearing heat and cooling blood,improving water and dampness,attacking poison and killing insects,calming spirit and relieving depression,and the characteristics and experience of the use of representative traditional Chinese medicine of skin for clinical syndrome are summarized.

关 键 词：以皮达皮 皮类中药 顽固性皮肤瘙痒 名医经验 艾儒棣 五皮饮 

分 类 号：R275.9[医药卫生—中西医结合]