浅析“X爷”词义变化与语用特点  

Analysis of the Semantic Changes and Pragmatic Characteristics of“X”Ye

作　　者：唐茹娟 Tang Rujuan(Yili Normal University,Yining,835000,China)

机构地区：[1]伊犁师范大学,伊宁835000

出　　处：《语言与文化研究》2024年第5期60-63,共4页Language and Culture Research

摘　　要：“爷”是现代汉语中常用的亲属称谓语之一,用以指称“祖父”,常以双音节的形式出现。而近年来,随着社会的发展,网络的使用与传播,爷的词汇意义逐渐弱化,并向语法化的方向发展,类似“X爷”的形式在日常生活中的使用愈加广泛,成为新兴称谓语,故此,拟对爷的词义变化进行梳理,并对其语法化“X爷”的语义演变与语用功能进行研究,探析这一现象产生的原因。“Ye”is one of the commonly used kinship terms in modern Chinese,used to refer to“grandfather”and often appears in a disyllabic form.In recent years,with the development of society and the use and dissemination of the internet,the meaning of Ye’s vocabulary has gradually weakened and developed towards grammaticalization.Forms similar to“X Ye”have become increasingly widely used in daily life and have become emerging appellation terms.Therefore,this article intends to sort out the semantic changes of Ye’s words,and study the semantic evolution and pragmatic functions of its grammaticalized“X Ye”to explore the reasons for this phenomenon.

关 键 词：“爷” 词义演变 语用 语法化 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]