知识图谱领域研究工具与研究方法的关联分析  

Association Analysis of Research Methods and Research Tools in the Field of Knowledge Graphs

作　　者：魏瑞斌[1] 冯善成 王成成 Wei Ruibin;Feng Shancheng;Wang Chengcheng(School of Management Science and Engineering,Anhui University of Finance and Economics,Bengbu 233030,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽财经大学管理科学与工程学院,蚌埠233030

出　　处：《图书情报研究》2024年第3期21-28,共8页Library and Information Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“情报学研究方法的知识图谱构建及其应用场景推荐研究”(项目编号:20BTQ044)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]本研究对知识图谱领域中研究工具与研究方法的关联性进行分析,以识别最有效的研究工具和研究方法组合,为该领域的研究者在研究工具和研究方法的选择方面提供参考。[方法/过程]首先以中国知网学术期刊全文数据库作为数据源,收集全文中包含了16种常用研究工具和9种常用研究方法的期刊论文;然后利用社会网络分析工具Pa jek软件,对研究工具和研究方法之间的关系等绘制了共现网络图,并对它们的关系进行了较为深入的分析。[结果/结论]知识图谱研究工具和方法的使用呈现上升趋势。其中,Citespace和VOSviewer等工具使用较多,而In-PIRE等工具使用较少。Python和Neo4j这类工具的使用量在不断增加。聚类分析、社会网络分析等研究方法使用较多,而文献耦合、期刊共被引等使用较少。研究工具与研究方法的组合变得更加多样化,这为研究者提供了丰富的手段以应对复杂多变的研究挑战,促进新知识的发现和解决方案的有效性。[Purpose/significance]This study aims to analyze the correlation between research tools and methods in the field of knowledge graphs to identify the most effective combinations of research tools and methods,providing a reference for researchers in this field when choosing research tools and methods.[Method/process]This study first takes the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)academic journal full-text database as the data source and collects journal articles that include 16 commonly used research tools and 9 commonly used research methods.Then,it uses the social network analysis tool Pajek software to draw a co-occurrence network map of the relationships between research tools and methods,and conducts a more in-depth analysis of their relationships.[Result/conclusion]The use of research tools and methods in knowledge graph research shows an upward trend.Among them,tools such as Citespace and VOSviewer are used more frequently,while tools like In-PIRE are used less.The use of tools like Python and neo4j is continuously increasing.Research methods such as cluster analysis and social network analysis are used more,while the use of literature coupling and journal co-citation is less.The combination of research tools and methods has become more diversified,which provides researchers with a rich set of means to deal with complex and changing research challenges,promoting the discovery of new knowledge and the effectiveness of solutions.

关 键 词：知识图谱 期刊论文 研究方法 研究工具 关联分析 PAJEK 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]