江苏古农书研究述评  

Review on Ancient Agricultural Books in Jiangsu

作　　者：蒋文芳 李昕升 Jiang Wenfang;Li Xinsheng(School of Humanities,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China;Science and Technology History Research Center,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学人文学院历史学系,南京211189 [2]东南大学科学技术史研究中心,南京211189

出　　处：《图书情报研究》2024年第3期101-111,共11页Library and Information Studies

基　　金：中国索引学会规划课题青年课题“中国古农书目录、索引编纂研究”(项目编号:CSI21B01)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]江苏古农书是历史时期江苏农业技术发展、农学思想演化和农耕文化变迁的重要见证与关键载体。江苏农业发展源远流长,宋代便孕育多部经典农书,明清以来江苏农业经济迅猛发展,农书创作更达新峰。江苏古农书研究成果丰硕,研究数量逐年攀升、时代特色日益鲜明,除对经典综合性农书《陈旉农书》诠释日频,小型农书与亡佚农书亦不断得到重视和发掘。[方法/过程]从江苏古农书概况、研究现状出发,对江苏古农书的研究脉络、研究趋势、研究规律、研究成果的优势和不足进行评述与展望。[结果/结论]江苏古农书在时间和空间分布上有着较为明显的差异,背后的原因涉及自然地理条件、经济人口背景和政治政策等;对古农书的研究也有着显著的不平衡性,背后的原因涉及江苏社会的各个方面;江苏古农书的类别和研究重点十分集中,学界研究仍有侧重,有待进一步发展。[Purpose/significance]Jiangsu ancient agricultural book is an important witness and key carrier of the development of agricultural technology,the evolution of agricultural thought and the change of agricultural culture in the historical period.The agricultural development in Jiangsu has a long history.The Song Dynasty bred many classic agricultural books.Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the agricultural economy of Jiangsu has developed rapidly,and the creation of agricultural books has reached a new peak.The research of ancient agricultural books in Jiangsu has achieved fruitful results,the number of research is increasing year by year,and the characteristics of the times are increasingly distinct.In addition to the frequent interpretation of the classic comprehensive agricultural book ChenFuNong Shu,small agricultural books and lost agricultural books have also been constantly paid more attention to and explored.[Method/process]Based on the general situation and research status of Jiangsu ancient agricultural book,the research context,research trend,research rules,advantages and disadvantages of research results can be reviewed and discussed.[Result/conclusion]There are obvious differences in time and spatial distribution,and the reasons are related to the natural geographical conditions,economic and population background and political policy reasons;the research also is unbalanced,the reasons involve all aspects of Jiangsu society,and the academic research is still biased,which needs to be developed.

关 键 词：古农书 江苏 农书研究 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学] S-09[农业科学]