园林树种抗火性研究现状  

Research Status of Fire Resistance of Landscape Tree Species

作　　者：董迪 姚鳗卿 陈芃序 李东明 李屹楠 郭丽 奉树成 王本耀 张德顺[2] DONG Di;YAO Manqing;CHEN Pengxu;LI Dongming;LI Yinan;GUO Li;FENG Shucheng;WANG Benyao;ZHANG Deshun(College of Architecture and Urban Planning,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074;College of Architecture and Urban Planning,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092;College of Architecture and Urban Planning,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan Hubei 430074;Shandong Agricultural Technology Promotion Center,Jinan Shandong 250100;Shanghai Greening Administration&Guidance Station,Shanghai 200020)

机构地区：[1]重庆交通大学建筑与城市规划学院,重庆400074 [2]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院,高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室,上海200092 [3]华中科技大学建筑与城市规划学院,湖北武汉430074 [4]山东省农业技术推广中心,山东济南250100 [5]上海市绿化管理指导站,上海200020

出　　处：《山东林业科技》2024年第3期112-120,共9页Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号:32071824;华东滨海地区抗风园林树种的选择机制研究);上海城市树木生态应用工程技术研究中心项目(项目号:17DZ2252000)。

摘　　要：随着气候变化的加剧,各种自然灾害变得越来越严重,发生频率也日趋增多。其中全球火灾发生率不断攀升,给人居环境带来了日益严峻的挑战,城市火灾直接关系到居民生命财产的安全及绿化生态体系的健康。园林树木具有阻隔火灾蔓延的能力,科学的规划和配置能有效提升城市的防灾避险水平,促进人居生态的可持续发展。本文在对国内外绿化树木抗火性研究、评价和树种筛选文献综述的基础上,探讨了目前研究存在的不足,提出了未来研究的展望,为提升绿化系统的生态韧性提供了理论对策。With the intensification of climate change,various natural disasters are becoming more and more serious and their frequency is increasing.The increasing incidence of global fire has brought increasingly severe challenges to the living environment.Urban fire is directly related to the safety of residents'lives and property and the health of the green ecosystem.Landscape trees have the ability to block the spread of fire,and scientific planning and allocation can effectively improve the level of urban disaster prevention and hedge,and promote the sustainable development of human settlements.Based on the literature review of the research and evaluation of the fire resistance of green trees and tree species selection at home and abroad,the shortcomings of the current research were analyzed and the prospect of future research was puts forward,and theoretical countermeasures for improving the ecological resilience of green systems was proposed in this paper.

关 键 词：城市绿化 园林树种 抗火性 选择 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]