万物互联视角下的能源物联网:现状、技术和案例分析  

Energy Internet of Things in the Perspective of Internet of Everything:Current Status,Technologies and Case Analysis

作　　者：宋航 问翔[3] 翟华[1] SONG Hang;WEN Xiang;ZHAI Hua(Shenzhen Automotive Research Institute,Beijing Institute of Technology,Shenzhen 518118,Guangdong,China;Postdoctoral Mobile Station of Electronic Science and Technology,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410000,Hunan,China;Hangzhou Institute of Technology,Xidian University,Hangzhou 311231,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学深圳汽车研究院,广东深圳518118 [2]国防科技大学电子科学与技术博士后流动站,湖南长沙410000 [3]西安电子科技大学杭州研究院,浙江杭州311231

出　　处：《南方能源建设》2024年第4期1-15,共15页Southern Energy Construction

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金项目“基于物联网安全体系架构的场景安全研究”(4246z3)。

摘　　要：[目的]万物互联(IoE)时代酝酿着的新一代物联网(IoT)的发展,正在通过选择和组合其中的新信息、新功能、新应用,来实现其多样化发展。基于物联网技术的能源物联网,将物理事物之间的信息交换和能源交换,在同一张动态网络中连接起来。能源物联网催生着新的服务模式和能源的组织、交换、管理方式;它不仅涵盖能源即服务(Energy-as-a-service)和产销者(Prosumer)等新概念,还引领智慧建筑、智能抄表、智慧电网、分布式能源、虚拟电厂等创新应用。[方法]文章分析了能源物联网的现状,包括其关键的行业驱动因素、潜在的技术和应用,及其相关的研究进展。[结果]从学术和行业应用的角度讨论和比较了能源互联网与能源物联网的定义,并分析了面向能源物联网演进的一些主要阶段和需要关注的问题。[结论]文章为能源物联网的进一步研究和实践提供有益的参考。[Introduction]The new generation of the Internet of Things(IoT)is being fostered in the era of Internet of Everything(IoE),realizing its diverse development by selecting and combining new information,functions,and applications.The Energy Internet of Things(Energy IoT)which is based on IoT,envisions a future where physical things are connected through a dynamic network that exchanges information and energy.The Energy IoT is giving rise to new service models and methods for organizing,exchanging,and managing energy;It covers not only new concepts such as Energy-as-a-Service and Prosumer,but also leads to innovative applications in smart buildings,intelligent metering,smart grids,distributed energy,virtual power plants and more.[Method]This paper analyzed the current status of the Energy IoT,including its key industry drivers,potential technologies and applications,challenges and related research areas.[Result]This paper discusses and compares the definitions of Energy Internet and Energy IoT from academic and perspectives.And it analyzes some major stages and issues of future research in the Energy IoT.[Conclusion]This paper provides a useful reference for further research and practical applications in the field of Energy IoT.

关 键 词：物联网 万物互联 能源物联网 能源即服务 智慧建筑 智能电网 虚拟电厂 能源互联网 

分 类 号：TK01[动力工程及工程热物理] F426[经济管理—产业经济]