海上换流站无线通信系统设计  

Design of Wireless Communication System for Offshore Converter Station

作　　者：梁泽勇 邝建荣[2] 党彤 陈艺 LIANG Zeyong;KUANG Jianrong;DANG Tong;CHEN Yi(China Energy Engineering Group Guangdong Electric Power Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510663,Guangdong,China;Guangzhou Bureau,CSG EHV Transmission Company,Guangzhou 510663,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]中国能源建设集团广东省电力设计研究院有限公司,广东广州510663 [2]中国南方电网超高压输电公司广州局,广东广州510663

出　　处：《南方能源建设》2024年第4期88-101,共14页Southern Energy Construction

基　　金：中国能建广东院科技项目“分布式海上风电场柔性直流输电站关键设备的研制”(ER10451W)。

摘　　要：[目的]针对海上换流站的特点,提出海上换流站无线通信系统设计方案。[方法]通过分析海上无线通信技术的特点以及目前的应用情况,结合海上换流站在设备运行、厂站警戒、人员活动等方面的需求,提出海上换流站无线通信系统的配置方案。[结果]通过NAVTEX系统,实现了接收天气和安全信息的需求。通过雷达光电系统和VHF对船通信系统,实现了船舶入侵驱离的需求。通过UHF集群对讲系统、WiFi和移动通信系统,实现了人员日常通信的需求。通过救生艇应急通信系统、微波通信系统和卫星通信系统,实现了人员紧急避险的需求。[结论]研究的系统实现了海上换流站日常运维过程中基本的通信需求,确保设备和人员的安全,为海上换流站无线通信系统设计提供指导。[Introduction]Aiming at the characteristics of offshore converter stations,the design scheme for wireless communication system of offshore converter station is proposed.[Method]By analyzing the characteristics and current application of offshore wireless communication technology and considering the requirements of equipment operation,station warning and personnel activities of offshore converter stations,the configuration scheme for the wireless communication system of offshore converter stations was proposed.[Result]Through the NAVTEX system,the requirement to receive weather and safety information is realized.Through the radar optoelectronic system and VHF ship to ship communication system,the requirement for vessel caution and expulsion is realized.Through UHF cluster intercom system,WiFi and mobile communication system,the daily communication requirement of personnel is realized.Through the lifeboat emergency communication system,microwave transmission system and satellite communication system,the requirement of personnel emergency avoidance is realized.[Conclusion]Therefore,the system can realize the basic communication requirements during the daily operation and maintenance of offshore converter stations,ensure the safety of equipment and personnel,and provide guidance for the design of wireless communication systems for offshore converter stations.

关 键 词：海上换流站 通信技术特点 通信需求 无线通信系统 配置方案 

分 类 号：TK89[动力工程及工程热物理—流体机械及工程] TN914[电子电信—通信与信息系统] TM732[电子电信—信息与通信工程]