“医学+艺术”培养复合型医学人才探索——以解剖学绘图比赛为例  

Exploration of Cultivating Compound Medical Talents through“Medicine+Art”:Taking Anatomy Drawing Competition as an Example

作　　者：高菱鸽 翟中会[2] 许杰华 周劲松 葛尧 杨春莲 杨蓬勃 GAO Lingge;ZHAI Zhonghui;XU Jiehua;ZHOU Jinsong;GE Yao;YANG Chunlian;YANG Pengbo(Department of Human Anatomy,Histology and Embryology,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center,Xi’an 710061,China;Xi’an Jiaotong University Library,Xi’an 710049,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学医学部基础医学院人体解剖与组织胚胎学系,陕西西安710061 [2]西安交通大学图书馆,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《医学教育研究与实践》2024年第4期434-438,共5页Medical Education Research and Practice

摘　　要：“新医科”建设需要医学与多学科的交叉融合。医学是科学性与艺术性并存的学科,因此医学与艺术的融合创新将会成为新时代医学人才培养的新模式。人体解剖学是重要的医学形态学课程,与艺术的历史渊源颇深,并且艺术培养能够有效促进解剖学教学。本研究对西安交通大学医学部两届解剖学绘图比赛的具体实施情况进行了总结和反思,探讨解剖学绘图比赛在专业知识、审美能力、人文素养、临床技能等方面对医学生培养的作用。解剖学绘图比赛是“医学+艺术”教育模式的特色性实践,对于复合型医学人才的培养具有重要意义。The construction of“New Medicine”needs the cross-integration of medicine and multi-disciplines.Medicine is of both scientific and artistic characters,so the integration of medicine and art will become a new mode of cultivating medical talents in the new era.Human Anatomy is an important course of medical morphology and has a deep historical origin with art.Moreover,art training can effectively promote anatomy teaching.This paper summarized and introspected the implementation of two anatomy drawing competitions in Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center,and discussed the roles of drawing competition in the cultivation of medical students in the aspects of professional knowledge,aesthetic ability,humanistic quality and clinical skills.Anatomy drawing competition is a characteristic practice of the“Medicine+Art”education mode,and it is of great significance for cultivating compound medical talents.

关 键 词：新医科 医学+ 复合型医学人才 人体解剖学 绘图比赛 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]