“南水北调”西线调水方案初步设计探讨  

Preliminary design discussion of the west route water diversion plan for the South to North Water Diversion Project

作　　者：张庸[1] 陈圣波[1] 路鹏[1] 王傲[2] Zhang Yong;Chen Shengbo;Lu Peng;Wang Ao(Jilin University College of Geoexploration Science and Technology,Changchun 130026,China;Changchun Branch of Jilin Provincial Hydrological and Water Resources Bureau,Changchun 130026,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学地球探测科学与技术学院,吉林长春130026 [2]吉林省水文水资源局长春分局,吉林长春130000

出　　处：《吉林水利》2024年第8期1-6,15,共7页Jilin Water Resources

基　　金：国家重点研发项目(2020YFA0714103)。

摘　　要：在前人“南水北调”西线调水方案、区域水文资料和地质资料基础上,提出“南水北调”西线调水方案与发电方案相结合的“西西调水并发电”方案。方案将整个工程分为3个阶段:怒江—塔里木盆地南缘线隧洞分工程;尼洋河折巴村—塔里木盆地南缘车尔臣河东侧隧洞分工程;雅鲁藏布江达古—柴达木盆地、河西走廊隧洞调水分工程。此方案的实施可为我国西北荒漠总计调水686亿m^(3)/年,可为满足西北大农业区水源及能源需求提供足够的电能,实现局部突破“胡焕庸线”的目标。Based on the previous water transfer scheme of the western route of the“South-to-North Water Transfer”,regional hydrological data and geological data,the“West-west water transfer and power generation”scheme combining the water transfer scheme of the western route of the“South-to-North Water Transfer”and the power generation scheme is proposed.The project is divided into three stages:Nujiang-tarim Basin southern edge tunnel Subproject;Niyanghe Turnbavillage-tarim Basin southern edge of the east side of the Chelchen River tunnel subproject;Yarlung Zangbo Jiangdagu-Qaidam basin,the West corridor tunnel water diversion project.The implementation of the scheme can transfer a total of 68.6 billion cubic meters of water/year in the northwest desert,and provide enough electric energy to meet the water source and energy demand of the large agricultural areas in the northwest.Furthermore,the goal of partial breakthrough of“Hu Huanyong line”is realized.

关 键 词：“南水北调”西线调水 方案设计 荒漠治理 

分 类 号：TV212.3[水利工程—水文学及水资源]