珐琅釉料成分及其有害元素的测试研究  

Analysis of the Composition of Enamel Glaze and the Testing of Its Harmful Elements

作　　者：申云峰 徐月巍 程海洋 刘化锋 龙楚[2] 张志 SHEN Yunfeng;XU Yuewei;CHENG Haiyang;LIU Huafeng;LONG Chu;ZHANG Zhi(Shenzhen Guoshou Gem&Jewelry Testing Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen 518020,China;Guangdong Gemstones&Precious Metals Testing Center,Guangzhou 510080,China)

机构地区：[1]国首(深圳)珠宝首饰检测有限责任公司,深圳518020 [2]广东省珠宝玉石及贵金属检测中心,广州510080

出　　处：《超硬材料工程》2024年第4期63-68,共6页Superhard Material Engineering

摘　　要：介绍了珐琅的定义、珐琅饰品工艺流程、特定元素在珐琅釉料中的作用及国内外对珐琅工艺饰品安全技术要求。利用X射线荧光光谱法对54种国产釉料和164种进口釉料进行有害元素筛查,汇总分析六种色系釉料中基础致色元素,有害元素的作用及其替代物研究。This paper introduces the definition of enamel,the process of enamel jewelry,the role of specific elements in enamel glaze,and the safety technical requirements for enamel craft jewelry domestic and foreign.The XRF method was used to screen 54 kinds of domestic glazes and 164 kinds of imported glazes for harmful elements,summarized and analyzed the basic color-causing elements of six colors glaze systems,the role of harmful elements and the research of their substitutes.

关 键 词：珐琅工艺 致色元素 有害元素 珐琅检测 

分 类 号：TG115[金属学及工艺—物理冶金]