当代人类学的三个面向与三种意识  

The Three Orientations and Three Kinds of Consciousnesses of Contemporary Anthropology

作　　者：彭兆荣[1,2] PENG Zhaorong

机构地区：[1]四川美术学院“中国艺术遗产研究中心” [2]厦门大学,厦门361005

出　　处：《西北民族研究》2024年第3期80-89,共10页Journal of Northwestern Ethnic Studies

摘　　要：当今世界面临生态危机和生物多样性危机,这些危机与人类的作为密切关联。当代人类学研究面对“三生危机”(生态危机、生物危机和生命危机)表现出独特的三个面向(面向远古、面向当代和面向未来)和三种意识(怀旧情结、反思情怀和忧患意识),呈现出人类学独特的学科理念与范式形态。The world today is facing a crisis of ecology and a crisis of biodiversity,which are closely bound up with the actions of human beings.In the face of the“three crises”(ecological crisis,biological crisis and life crisis),contemporary anthropology research has shown three unique orientations(ancient-oriented,contemporary-oriented and future-oriented)and three kinds of consciousness(nostalgia,reflection and anxiety),and has presented anthropology's unique disciplinary concepts and paradigms.

关 键 词：“三生危机”(生态危机、生物危机和生命危机) 人类学 怀旧 反思 忧患 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理]