早期康复护理对脑梗死患者康复的影响分析  

Effect of Early Rehabilitation Nursing on Rehabilitation of Patients with Cerebral Infarction

作　　者：赵蕊 ZHAO Rui(Department of Rehabilitation,Fuxin Central Hospital,Fuxin 123000,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁省阜新市中心医院康复科,阜新123000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2024年第21期186-188,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的本研究旨在评估早期康复护理在脑梗死患者中的应用效果及其对患者康复的影响。方法研究对象为我院收治的90例脑梗死患者,纳入期限为2023年1月至2024年1月,按照患者就诊顺序进行编号,随机分为对照组与观察组,各45例。对照组常规护理干预,观察组在此基础上采用早期康复护理,将两组的干预效果进行对比,探讨早期康复护理对患者康复的影响。结果干预前,两组患者的NIHSS、Fugl-Meyer、ADL评分无明显差异(P>0.05);干预后,观察组NIHSS、Fugl-Meyer、ADL评分均优于对照组(P<0.05)。干预前,两组患者SF-36评分无明显差异(P>0.05),干预后两组分数均提高,且观察组SF-36评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对脑梗死患者实施早期康复护理干预不仅有助于改善患者的神经功能和运动功能,还能有效提高患者的日常生活能力、生活质量以及满意度,值得在临床上广泛推广。Objective This study aims to evaluate the application effect of early rehabilitation nursing in patients with cerebral infarction and its impact on patient rehabilitation.Methods The study subjects were 90 patients with cerebral infarction admitted to our hospital,with a inclusion period from January 2023 to January 2024.They were numbered according to the order of patient visits and randomly divided into two groups,with 45 cases in the control group and 45 cases in the observation group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received early rehabilitation nursing measures on this basis.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared to explore the impact of early rehabilitation nursing on patient recovery.Results Before intervention,there were no significant differences in NIHSS,Fugl-Meyer and ADL scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the NIHSS,Fugl-Meyer and ADL scores of the observation group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no significant difference in SF-36 scores between the two groups(P>0.05),and after intervention,the scores of the two groups were increased,and the SF-36 score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of observation group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Early rehabilitation nursing intervention for cerebral infarction patients can not only improve the neurological function and motor function of patients,but also effectively improve the daily life ability,quality of life and satisfaction of patients,which is worthy of widespread clinical promotion.

关 键 词：脑梗死 早期康复护理 神经功能 肢体功能 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学] R542.22[医药卫生—临床医学]