黄河中下游地区营商环境对外商直接投资的影响  

Research on the Impact of Business Environment on FDI in the Middle and Lower Reaches of the Yellow River

作　　者：张博 王祎伊 ZHANG Bo;WANG Yiyi(School of Economics and Trade,Henan University of Technology,Zhengzhou 450001,China)

机构地区：[1]河南工业大学经济贸易学院,郑州450001

出　　处：《安阳工学院学报》2024年第5期60-65,共6页Journal of Anyang Institute of Technology

基　　金：河南省哲学社会科学规划年度项目“新发展格局下河南融入中非农业合作的对策研究”(2022BZH001);河南省高等学校智库研究项目“河南农业深度融入‘一带一路’对策研究”(2023ZKYJ29)。

摘　　要：营商环境体现了一个城市发展的吸引力、生产力和竞争力,良好的营商环境对经济高质量发展具有重要意义。基于2003—2022年黄河中下游5个省份的面板数据,采用EGLS广义最小二乘法,运用Eviews软件建立回归模型,分析黄河中下游地区营商环境与外商直接投资(FDI)的关系。结果表明:优化黄河中下游地区营商环境,吸引优质FDI,要从提高对外开放程度、完善基础设施建设、吸引人才和改善生态环境等方面来推动地区高质量发展。The business environment reflects the attractiveness,productivity,and competitiveness of a city's development.A favorable business environment is of significant importance for high-quality economic development.This article studies the relationship between the business environment and foreign direct investment in the middle and lower reaches of Yellow River by analyzing panel data from five provinces in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River from 2003 to 2022,using the Error Components Generalized Least Squares method and establishing a regression model through Eviews software.The results show that in order to optimize the business environment in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and attract high-quality FDI so as to promote high-quality regional development,efforts should be made to increase the degree of opening up,improve infrastructure construction,attract talents,and improve the ecological environment,among other aspects.

关 键 词：黄河中下游地区 营商环境 外商直接投资 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]