《诗经》“AA者B”句式新释  

The New Interpretation of the Sentence Structure of"AAXB"in the Book of Songs

作　　者：李肇熙 LI Zhaoxi(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福州350007

出　　处：《安阳工学院学报》2024年第5期124-128,共5页Journal of Anyang Institute of Technology

基　　金：2022年度教育部哲学社会科学研究后期资助项目“上古汉语常序句和变序句研究”(22JHQ038)。

摘　　要：《诗经》是我国最早的诗歌总集,是我国古代文学的源头和典范。以《诗经》中的“AA者B”句式为研究对象,学界多认为该句式为偏正结构。依据古代训释材料及同时期文献分析,重新审视该句式应为形容词前置的主谓倒装句式,并就其成因进行相关分析。The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poetry in China and serves as the source and model for ancient Chinese literature.This paper focuses on the"AAXB"sentence pattern in the Book of Songs and examines its syntactic structure.While the majority of scholars consider this pattern as a modifier-head structure,based on analysis of ancient exegetical materials and contemporary literature,this study reevaluates it as a subject-verb inversion structure with adjectives placed before the subject,and explores the origins and causes of this sentence pattern.

关 键 词：《诗经》 倒装句 谓语前置 句式分析 

分 类 号：H109.2[语言文字—汉语]