当代小凉山彝族族际通婚与民族互嵌的实践路径  

The Practical Path of Interethnic Marriage and Ethnic Embedding of Yi Nationality in Ninglang County,Yunnan Province

作　　者：杨铭君 YANG Ming-jun(Institute of Yunnan Ethnic Studies,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming 650500,Yunnan,China)

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学云南省民族研究所,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《黔南民族师范学院学报》2024年第3期17-23,共7页Journal of Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities

基　　金：云南省哲学社会科学创新团队“云南边屯文化研究”(2022CX05);国家社会科学基金一般项目“云南各民族医疗实践中的文化交流研究”(22BMZ165)。

摘　　要：在传统时代,小凉山彝族的婚姻制度为等级内婚、家支外婚。随着中国式现代化进程推进,凉山彝族的通婚圈逐渐扩大,表现为地域性扩大和各民族间族际通婚。虽然等级内婚仍会被小凉山彝族作为首选,但跨地域、跨民族的通婚从不被允许到被接纳,成为小凉山彝族婚姻选择的一种可能。本文基于小凉山彝族婚姻制度变迁,探讨族际通婚在空间、心理、文化等因素对为小凉山多民族互嵌融合的影响。各民族在生活中互帮互助,实现社会互嵌、情感互助、血脉互融,进一步促进了小凉山社会多民族间交往交流交融。In traditional times,the marriage system of the Yi people in Lesser Liangshan was characterized by intra-class marriage and inter-clan marriage.As China's modernization process advances,the intermarriage circle of the Yi people in Liangshan has gradually expanded,manifested in geographical expansion and inter-ethnic marriages among different ethnic groups.While intra-class marriage remains the preferred choice among the Yi people in Lesser Liangshan,cross-regional and cross-ethnic marriages,once taboo,have now been accepted and become a viable option for their marital choices.Based on the changes in the marriage system of the Yi people in Lesser Liangshan,this paper explores the impact of inter-ethnic marriages on the spatial,psychological,and cultural aspects of the multi-ethnic embedding and integration in Lesser Liangshan.By helping each other in daily life,various ethnic groups achieve social embedding,emotional support,and bloodline blending,further promoting the exchange,interaction,and integration among multiple ethnic groups in Lesser Liangshan society.

关 键 词：小凉山彝族 民族互嵌 族际通婚 

分 类 号：D956[政治法律—法学]