水稻基质板暗室叠盘育秧技术  

Rice Seedling-raising Technology with Substrate Board in Dark Room

作　　者：韩休海[1] Han Xiuhai(Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Machinery Engineering,Harbin 150081,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院,哈尔滨150081

出　　处：《农机化研究》2024年第11期265-268,共4页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：黑龙江省应用技术研究与开发计划项目(GA20B501)。

摘　　要：我国水稻育秧“取土难”和农业废弃物“处理难”困境依然存在,且随着农业从业人口逐年减少,传统水稻育秧取土、筛土用工成本增加,进一步压缩了农户的种植收益,在众多因素推动下,我国水稻基质化育秧技术应用进入快速发展期。为此,对基质板叠盘暗室育苗技术作业流程、操作方法、注意事项及对比试验等方面进行详细阐述,以使广大种植户和农业技术人员深入、全面和细致了解该项技术,以期为广大水稻种植户应用提供参考。The difficulties of"soil fetching"and"disposal"of agricultural waste in rice seedling raising in China still exist.With the decrease of agricultural population year by year,the cost of traditional rice seedling raising,soil fetching and soil screening has increased,further reducing the farmers'income from planting.Driven by many factors,the application of rice substrate based seedling raising technology in China has entered a rapid development period.This paper focuses on the operation process,operation methods The precautions and other aspects are described in detail to enable the majority of farmers and agricultural technicians to deeply,comprehensively and carefully understand the technology,with a view to providing application reference for the majority of rice farmers.

关 键 词：水稻 基质板 暗室 育秧 

分 类 号：S339.4[农业科学—作物遗传育种]