基于动态仿真的古镇建筑消防疏散与灭火救援策略及应用  

Strategy and Application of Fire Evacuation and Fire Fighting Rescue of Ancient Town Buildings Based on Dynamic Simulation

作　　者：王克巍 WANG Ke-wei(Yangzhou Fire Rescue Brigade,Yangzhou 225001,China)

机构地区：[1]扬州市消防救援支队,江苏扬州225001

出　　处：《工程建设与设计》2024年第14期40-42,共3页Construction & Design for Engineering

摘　　要：分析了古镇建筑的消防现状和火灾特点,提出了古镇建筑消防救援规划设计路径,采用ArcGIS与Anylogic软件建立扬州明清古城消防疏散和灭火救援模型,并进行疏散路径空间数据分析。分析结果表明,应用动态仿真技术不仅可以有效提升紧急疏散效率,还能准确预测不同救援策略效果,有助于提高古镇建筑发生火灾时的应对能力。The present situation and characteristics of fire protection of ancient town buildings are analyzed,and the fire rescue planning and design path of ancient town buildings is proposed.ArcGIS and Anylogic software are used to establish the fire evacuation and fire rescue model of Yangzhou Ancient City of Ming and Qing dynasties,and the spatial data of evacuation path is analyzed.The analysis results show that the application of dynamic simulation technology can not only effectively improve the emergency evacuation efficiency,but also accurately predict the effect of different rescue strategies,which is helpful to improve the coping ability of building fires in ancient town.

关 键 词：消防疏散 路径优化 消防仿真模拟 古镇建筑 

分 类 号：D631.6[政治法律—政治学] TP391.9[政治法律—中外政治制度]