脑卒中患者社会参与的纵向研究进展  

A review of longitudinal studies on social participation in stroke patients

作　　者：郭鑫 石红英 朱杉杉 王帅有 李丁丁 潘勤 贾琳婧 张会敏[1] Guo Xin;Shi Hongying;Zhu Shanshan;Wang Shuaiyou;Li Dingding;Pan Qin;Jia Linjing;Zhang Huimin(Nursing School of Xinxiang Medical University,Xinxiang 453003,China)

机构地区：[1]新乡医学院护理学院,河南新乡453003 [2]河南省肿瘤医院 [3]新乡医学院第三附属医院

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2024年第11期126-128,F0003,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：河南省高等学校重点科研项目(23B320002)。

摘　　要：从脑卒中患者社会参与相关概念、纵向研究现状(定量研究、定性研究、时间点选取)、变化趋势(前6个月社会参与改善最大,以后改善幅度趋于稳定)、面临的挑战(重复多次收集资料,耗时长、成本高、失访率高,无法确定最佳研究时间点)等方面进行综述,旨在为开展更高质量的脑卒中患者社会参与纵向研究和针对性干预提供参考。This review summarizes the concept of social participation,the status quo of longitudinal research in stroke patients(quantitative research,qualitative research,and time point selection),the trend of change(obvious improvement of social participation was observed in the first 6 months,and then the magnitude of improvement was generally milder),and the challenges(repeated data collection,long time consuming,high cost,high dropout rate,and unable to determine the best research time point).The aim is to provide reference for performing high quality longitudinal research and conducting targeted intervention on social participation of stroke patients.

关 键 词：脑卒中 社会参与 社会活动 社会隔离 纵向研究 综述文献 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]