肺癌化疗不耐受患者中医管理方案的构建与实施  

Construction and implementation of traditional Chinese medicine management program for lung cancer patients experienced chemotherapy intolerance

作　　者：孟琼 彭廷云[1] 王理槐[1] 谢小芳 曹虹丽 肖安琴 Meng Qiong;Peng Tingyun;Wang Lihuai;Xie Xiaofang;Cao Hongli;Xiao Anqin(Department of Oncology,The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410007,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学第一附属医院肿瘤科,湖南长沙410007

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2024年第13期44-47,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：2021年湖南创新型省份建设专项项目(2021SK4023);2023年度湖南中医药大学校院联合基金项目(2023XYLH048)。

摘　　要：目的构建肺癌化疗不耐受患者中医管理方案并探讨其实施效果。方法将130例肺癌化疗不耐受患者按照入院时间分为常规组与观察组各65例。常规组给予常规护理干预;观察组构建并实施中医管理方案。干预2个月后评价效果。结果观察组62例、常规组59例完成研究。干预后观察组中医症候积分及化疗耐受性评分显著低于对照组,生活质量评分显著高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论中医管理可有效改善化疗不耐受患者的临床症状,提高对化疗的耐受性,改善生活质量。Objective To construct a traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)management program for lung cancer patients with chemotherapy intolerance and to explore the implementation effect.Methods A total of 130 lung cancer patients with chemotherapy into-lerance were divided into 65 cases each of routine group and observation group according to the admission time.The routine group was given routine nursing intervention;the observation group constructed and implemented the TCM management program.The effect was evaluated after 2 months of intervention.Results There were 62 cases in the observation group and 59 cases in the routine group who had completed the study.After the intervention,the TCM symptom score and chemotherapy tolerance score of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the quality of life score was higher than that of the control group(all P<0.05).Conclusion TCM management can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of patients with chemotherapy intolerance,increase the tolerance to chemotherapy and improve the life quality of the patients.

关 键 词：肺癌 化疗 化疗不耐受 中药外敷 耳穴贴压 穴位按摩 情志护理 中医护理 

分 类 号：R248[医药卫生—中医临床基础] R473.73[医药卫生—中医学]