高危人群癌症风险感知测评工具的研究进展  

Research progress of cancer risk perception assessment tools for people at high risk of cancer

作　　者：彭国庆 熊芳 王小梅[1] 王瑞 余欢 龚莉雲 Peng Guoqing;Xiong Fang;Wang Xiaomei;Wang Rui;Yu Huan;Gong Liyun(Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400010,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第二医院肝胆外科,重庆400010 [2]贵州医科大学附属医院肝胆外科

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2024年第13期116-120,共5页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：重庆市科卫联合医学科研项目(2020FYYX248);重庆市技术创新与应用发展专项项目(cstc2019jscx-msxmX0117)。

摘　　要：总结癌症风险感知测评工具的研究进展,包括普适性与特异性测评工具的主要内容、信效度及应用现状。提出癌症高危人群癌症风险感知测评工具的研究对于高危人群早期筛查方案及干预策略的制定具有重要意义;目前癌症风险感知测评工具繁多,未来研究者应研制更适合中国国情的测评工具,以利于针对性策略的制定。The article summarizes the research progress of cancer risk perception assessment tools,including the main content,reliability and validity,and application status of universal and specific assessment tools.It is suggested that the research of cancer risk perception assessment tool is of great significance for the formulation of early screening programs and intervention strategies for the high-risk population.At present,there are many cancer risk perception assessment tools,researchers should develop assessment tools that are more suitable for China′s national conditions in the future,so as to facilitate the development of targeted strategies.

关 键 词：癌症 高危人群 风险感知 测评工具 健康信念 保护动机 癌症意识 综述文献 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]