基于因子分析法的道路运输企业经营绩效评价  

Road Transportation Enterprise Business Performance Evaluation Based on Factor Analysis

作　　者：傅弘杰 白冰 FU Hongjie;BAI Bing(Business School,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou 221116,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学商学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《物流科技》2024年第15期20-23,共4页Logistics Sci-Tech

基　　金：江苏师范大学2022年度研究生科研创新计划项目“基于因子分析法的道路运输企业绩效评价”(2022XKT0766)。

摘　　要：道路运输作为我国现代综合运输体系中不可或缺的一部分,运输的时效性与安全性对供应链高效运转发挥着重要作用。道路运输业上市公司是道路运输业高质量发展的重要支柱,文章运用因子分析法对道路运输业上市公司进行经营绩效评价,对促进我国道路运输行业持续健康发展具有重要意义。结果表明,目前我国道路运输行业中没有全方位遥遥领先的企业,行业整体营运能力不均,现金流周转能力表现欠佳。基于此,文章提出道路运输企业要着力优化业务流程、加速技术创新、加强现金流管理等建议。Road transportation is an indispensable part of China's modern comprehensive transportation system,and the timeliness and safety of transportation play an important role in the efficient operation of the supply chain.Listed companies in the road transportation industry are important pillars for the high-quality development of the road transportation industry.This article uses factor analysis to evaluate the operational performance of listed companies in the road transportation industry,which is of great significance for promoting the sustainable and healthy development of China's road transportation industry.The results indicate that there are currently no leading enterprises in China's road transportation industry in all aspects,and the overall operating capacity of the industry is uneven,with poor cash flow turnover performance.Based on this,the article proposes that road transportation enterprises should focus on optimizing business processes,accelerating technological innovation,and strengthening cash flow management.

关 键 词：道路运输业 因子分析 经营绩效 

分 类 号：F506[经济管理—产业经济]