湿性愈合新型敷料在外伤难愈合伤口中的应用及护理要点  

Application and Nursing Points of New Type of Wet Healing Dressing in Difficult to Heal Wounds of Trauma

作　　者：杨安 YANG An(Xinhua hospital affiliated to Dalian university,Dalian,Liaoning 116000)

机构地区：[1]大连大学附属新华医院,辽宁大连116000

出　　处：《中国伤残医学》2024年第1期91-94,111,共5页Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析在外伤难愈合伤口中应用湿性愈合新型敷料的临床效果及护理要点。方法:选取本院2019年3月—2021年9月接诊的72例外伤难愈合伤口患者,按照电脑随机排序均分为参照组与研究组,各36例。参照组治疗过程中使用传统敷料,研究组使用湿性愈合新型敷料,比较2组的效果。结果:治疗前,2组患者的疼痛程度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,研究组的疼痛程度低于治疗前及参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);参照组治疗前后的疼痛程度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。研究组患者的换药次数少于参照组,愈合用时短于参照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组的总有效率高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:湿性愈合新型敷料应用于外伤难愈合伤口中能够缩短伤口痊愈用时,提高治疗效果,适合于临床应用推广。Objective:To analyze the clinical effect and nursing points of applying new type of wet healing dressing in difficult to heal wounds of trauma.Methods:A total of 72 patients with difficult to heal wounds of trauma treated in our hospital from March 2019 to September 2021 were selected and divided into a reference group and a study group according to computer random ordering,with 36 cases in each group.The control group used traditional dressings during treatment,and the study group used new type of wet healing dressing.The effect of the two groups was compared.Results:Before treatment,there was no statistically significant difference in pain levels between the two groups of patients(P>0.05).After treatment,the pain level in the study group were lower than those before treatment and the reference group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in pain degree before and after treatment in the reference group(P>0.05).The number of dressing changes in the study group was less than that in the reference group,and the healing time in the study group was shorter than that in the control group,the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of new type of wet healing dressing in difficult to heal wounds can shorten the wound healing time and improve treatment effectiveness,making it suitable for clinical application and promotion.

关 键 词：外伤 难愈合伤口 湿性愈合新型敷料 应用效果 护理效果 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]