负压封闭引流技术在创伤骨科软组织损伤治疗的效果观察  

Observation on the Effect of Negative Pressure Closed Drainage Technique in the Treatment of Soft Tissue Injury in Traumatic Orthopedics

作　　者：梁硕福 LIANG Shuofu(Department of orthopedics,Zibo city zhoucun district people’s hospital,Zibo,Shandong 255300)

机构地区：[1]淄博市周村区人民医院骨外科,山东淄博255300

出　　处：《中国伤残医学》2024年第2期23-26,共4页Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine

摘　　要：目的:观察负压封闭引流技术应用于创伤骨科软组织损伤临床治疗中的效果。方法:选取2020年1月-2022年12月我院收治的21例创伤骨科软组织损伤患者作为研究对象,按照住院号排序,以序号奇偶数分为2组。对照组(n=11)采用创面处理合并药物治疗,观察组(n=10)在创面处理后使用负压封闭引流技术治疗。比较2组患者的疼痛评分、手术效果、治疗效率及并发症发生情况。结果:治疗后,观察组手术时间长于对照组,换药次数少于对照组,治疗费用低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组愈合时间短于对照组,疼痛评分低于对照组,治疗总有效率高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。2组并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:通过负压封闭引流技术治疗创伤骨科软组织损伤,治疗效率高,一定程度上缓解患者疼痛感,促进患者恢复健康,降低换药频率,减少患者医疗支出。Objective:To observe the effect of negative pressure closed drainage technique in the clinical treatment of soft tissue injury in orthopedics.Methods:21 patients with traumatic orthopedic soft tissue injury admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to December 2022 were selected as the study objects,and were divided into two groups with odd and even serial numbers according to the admission number.The control group(n=11)was treated with wound treatment combined with drug treatment,and the observation group(n=10)was treated with negative pressure closed drainage after wound treatment.The pain score,operation effect,treatment efficiency and complications were compared between the two groups.Results:After treatment,the operation time of the observation group was longer than that of the control group,the dressing changes were less than that of the control group,and the treatment cost was lower than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).The healing time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,the pain score was lower than that of the control group,and the total effective rate was higher than that of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:By using negative pressure closed drainage technology to treat traumatic orthopedic soft tissue injury,the treatment efficiency is high,to a certain extent,relieve patients’pain,promote patients’recovery,reduce the frequency of dressing change,reduce patients’medical expenses.

关 键 词：微骨折 骨软骨损伤 负压封闭引流技术 

分 类 号：R683[医药卫生—骨科学]