两当起义的历史定位与意义  

Historical Orientation and Significance of Liangdang Uprising

作　　者：吕茕 LV Qiong(Training Center of Ideological and Political Work Force in Colleges and Universities of the Ministry of Education,Yan’an University,Yan’an 716000,Shaanxi)

机构地区：[1]延安大学教育部高校思想政治工作队伍培训研修中心,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《延安大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第4期57-61,共5页Journal of Yan'an University (Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：延安大学“研究阐释党的二十大精神”专项项目“坚持‘两个结合’,弘扬革命文化,坚定文化自信”(2022YDZX15)。

摘　　要：两当起义是根据中共中央陕西省委陕北特委指示精神,吸取了陕甘革命根据地的经验教训,在中共陕西省委直接领导下,由习仲勋等中国共产党人具体策划和组织的一次以创建工农红军走井冈山道路为目的的兵运工作的范例。两当起义在陕甘革命根据地创建发展史上占据特殊地位,为中国共产党的武装斗争、党的建设积累了宝贵经验。两当起义揭开了以创建工农红军走井冈山道路为目的的陕甘革命根据地第二轮武装起义的序幕,体现了习仲勋等中国共产党人坚定信念、不怕牺牲、英勇奋斗的革命精神。The Liangdang Uprising was an example of military movement,specifically planned and organized by communists concluding Xi Zhongxun,aimed at establishing the workers’and peasants’Red Army and taking the Jinggangshan Road under the direct leadership of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee of the CPC Central Committee,drawing on the experience and lessons of the Shaanxi and Gansu revolutionary base.It occupies a special position in the development history of the establishment of Shaanxi-Gansu revolutionary base,and has accumulated valuable experience for the armed struggle and party building of the Communist Party of China.The Liangdang Uprising kicked off the second round of armed uprisings in the Shaanxi-Gansu Communist-controlled China,which aimed to create a Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army to follow the Jinggangshan Road,it embodies the revolutionary spirit of Xi Zhongxun and other Chinese communists,who stood firm in their belief,were not afraid of sacrifice and fought bravely.

关 键 词：习仲勋 两当起义 兵运工作 历史定位 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学]