国际法视角下南海渔业区域合作机制的构建  

The establishment of regional fishery cooperation mechanism in the South China Sea from the perspective of international law

作　　者：刘洋[1] 杨华清 LIU Yang;YANG Huaqing(Dalian Ocean University,Dalian 116023,Liaoning China)

机构地区：[1]大连海洋大学,辽宁大连116023

出　　处：《黑龙江水产》2024年第4期377-382,共6页Northern Chinese Fisheries

摘　　要：长期的领土主权和海域界限的纷争、联合国海洋公约制度方面的缺陷、渔业执法合作法律基础薄弱等原因,使南海渔业区域合作机制的构建面临着重重阻碍。目前南海渔业资源正处于衰退期,国内外渔业发展环境不够稳定,构建区域合作机制,对于南海渔业经济的可持续发展意义重大。文章主要从国际法视角出发,剖析南海渔业面临的主要问题,进一步说明南海渔业区域合作机制的必要性及可行性。最后,从构建南海渔业合作机制的思路出发,为南海区域合作经济的发展提供一些方向指南。The establishment of regional fishery cooperation mechanism in the South China Sea faces many obstacles due to the long-term disputes over territorial sovereignty and maritime limits,the defects of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea system,and the weak legal basis of fishery law enforcement cooperation.At present,the fishery resources in the South China Sea are in a period of decline,and the domestic and foreign fishery development environment is not stable enough.The establishment of regional cooperation mechanism is of great significance to the sustainable development of the fishery economy in the South China Sea.From the perspective of international law,this paper analyzes the main problems of fishery in the South China Sea,and further explains the necessity and feasibility of regional cooperation mechanism of fishery in the South China Sea.Finally,starting from the idea of building the South China Sea fishery cooperation mechanism,it provides some directions for the development of regional cooperative economy in the South China Sea.

关 键 词：南海渔业 区域合作机制 国际法视角 

分 类 号：D92[政治法律—法学] F326.4[经济管理—产业经济]