辨证施膳联合康复护理在缺血性脑卒中患者中的应用价值  

Application Value of Syndrome Differentiation and Diet Combined with Rehabilitation Nursing in Patients with Ischemic Stroke

作　　者：姜冬杰 齐敬东 JIANG Dongjie;QI Jingdong(Department of Rehabilitation,Liaocheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Liaocheng 252000,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]聊城市中医医院康复医学科,山东聊城252000

出　　处：《中外医疗》2024年第17期132-135,共4页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的 评价对缺血性脑卒中患者施以辨证施膳、康复护理的应用价值。方法 随机选择2021年11月—2023年10月聊城市中医医院康复科收治的70例缺血性脑卒中患者为研究对象,以抽签法分为两组,对照组(n=35)予以常规护理,研究组(n=35)施以辨证施膳、康复护理,对比两组护理满意度、生活质量评分、运动功能评分、并发症发生情况、营养状态。结果 护理前,两组患者日常生活能力评分、运动功能评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。护理后,研究组日常生活能力评分、运动功能评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。护理前,两组患者营养状况评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理后,研究组营养状况评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组并发症发生率为8.57%,明显低于对照组的28.57%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.629,P=0.031)。研究组护理满意度为97.14%,高于对照组的80.00%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.081,P=0.024)。结论 对缺血性脑卒中患者施以辨证施膳、康复护理可提高患者运动功能,保证良好的营养状态,减少并发症的发生,提高护理满意度,提高生活质量。Objective To evaluate the nursing effect of syndrome differentiation and diet combined with rehabilitation nursing on patients with ischemic stroke.Methods Seventy patients with ischemic stroke admitted to the rehabilitation department of Liaocheng Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from November 2021 to October 2023 were randomly selected as the study objects and divided into two groups by drawing lots.The control group(n=35) was given routine nursing,and the study group(n=35) was given syndrome differentiation and diet combined with rehabilitation nursing.Nursing satisfaction,quality of life score,motor function score,occurrence of complications nutritional status were compared between the two groups.Results Before nursing,there was no tatistically significant difference in the scores of daily living ability and motor function between the two groups(both P>0.05).After nursing,the scores of daily living ability and motor function of the study group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no statistically significant difference in nutritional status scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the nutritional status score of the study group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate of the study group was 8.57%,which was significantly lower than that of the control group(28.57%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.629,P=0.031).Nursing satisfaction in the study group was 97.14%,which was higher than that in the control group(80.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.081,P=0.024).Conclusion The application of syndrome differentiation and diet combined with rehabilitation nursing to patients with ischemic stroke can improve their motor function,ensure good nutritional status,reduce the occurrence of complications,improve nursing satisfaction and improve quality of life.

关 键 词：缺血性脑卒中 康复护理 辨证施膳 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]