风控理念下护理干预在经皮冠状动脉介入术围术期的应用价值分析  

Analysis of the Application Value of Nursing Intervention under the Concept of Risk Control in the Perioperative of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

作　　者：黎秀艳[1] LI Xiuyan(Department of Interventional,Tancheng County First People's Hospital,Linyi 276199,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]郯城县第一人民医院介入科,山东临沂276199

出　　处：《中外医疗》2024年第17期147-150,共4页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的 探究经皮冠状动脉介入术(Percutaneous Coronary Intervention,PCI)围术期采用风控理念下护理干预价值。方法 单纯方便选取2021年8月—2023年7月郯城县第一人民医院收治的128例行PCI术患者为研究对象,随机数字表法分为对照组及观察组,各64例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用风控理念下护理干预。对比两组日常生活能力、生活质量。结果 观察组日常生活能力(22.51±1.38)分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=3.037,P<0.05)。观察组生活质量各指标(健康状态、身体功能、心理健康、社会功能)均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论 风控理念下护理干预凸显风险防范特征,应用于PCI术围术期中可以分别从术前、术中以及术后等多个维度明确风险隐患点并采取针对性干预措施,从而改善日常生活能力及生活质量,满足患者个性化护理需求。Objective To explore the nursing intervention value of percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) under the concept of risk control during perioperative period.Methods A total of one hundred and forty patients undergoing PCI treated in Tancheng County First People's Hospital from August 2021 to July 2023 were simple conveniently selected as the study objects,and the control group and observation group were divided by random number table method,with sixty-four cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received nursing intervention under the concept of risk control.Daily living ability and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results The Activity of Daily Living was(22.51±1.38) points of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=3.037,P<0.05).The indexes of quality of life(health status,physical function,mental health,social function) in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Under the concept of risk control,nursing intervention highlights the characteristics of risk prevention.During the perioperative period of PCI,the potential risk points can be identified and targeted intervention measures can be taken from multiple dimensions such as preoperative,intraoperative and postoperative,so as to improve the daily life ability and quality of life and meet the personalized nursing needs of patients.

关 键 词：经皮冠状动脉介入术 风控理念 围术期护理 介入干预 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]