上海植物园重点观赏植物创新利用研究进展与展望  

Germplasm Innovation Achievements and Outlook of Characteristic Ornamental Plants at Shanghai Botanical Garden

作　　者：肖月娥[1] 张春英 郭卫珍[1] XIAO Yue-e;ZHANG Chunying;GUO Weizhe(Shanghai Botanical Garden,Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Sustainable Plant Innovation,Shanghai 200231,China)

机构地区：[1]上海植物园,上海城市植物资源开发应用工程技术中心,上海200231

出　　处：《园林》2024年第S01期44-48,共5页Landscape Architecture Academic Journal

基　　金：上海市科委社会发展科技攻关项目“面向国家植物园功能扩展的珍稀濒危和乡土植物保育关键技术研究”(编号:23DZ1204601)。

摘　　要：近30年来,上海植物园聚焦特色观赏植物种质创新研究,持续打造科研创新品牌,推动观赏植物种质资源可持续创新利用,在山茶、杜鹃花和鸢尾等重点类群的培育与推广上取得丰硕成果。总结上海植物园有关工作取得的成果,梳理相关研究领域存在的瓶颈问题。同时,基于国家植物园创建的时代背景,指出上海植物园种质创新工作重点发展方向,以此为下一步工作提供参考。In the past 30 years,the Shanghai Botanical Garden has focused on the innovation of germplasm research of ornamental plants.A line of scientifi c innovation has been built,promoting the sustainable utilization of ornamental plant germplasm resources.This results in the cultivation and promotion of camellias,rhododendrons and irises.This paper summarizes the achievements of the relevant work at the Shanghai Botanical Garden and further reviews the urgent issues in germplasm innovation of ornamental plants in China.Meanwhile,based on the historical background of the establishment of the National Botanical Garden,this paper points out the key development direction of germplasm innovation at Shanghai Botanical Garden and provides references for future research.

关 键 词：观赏植物 种质创新 可持续利用 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]