新质生产力赋能文化和旅游产业高质量发展的逻辑机理、现实挑战与实践路径  

The Theoretical Mechanism,Practical Challenge and Practical Path of New Quality Productive Forces Enabling High-quality Development of Culture and Tourism

作　　者：王琼 杨德才[1] Wang Qiong;Yang Decai

机构地区：[1]南京大学商学院,南京210093

出　　处：《南京社会科学》2024年第7期152-160,共9页Nanjing Journal of Social Sciences

基　　金：江苏省社科基金后期资助项目“资源错配对中国文化产业全要素生产率的影响研究”(23HQB007)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：新质生产力作为生产力发展的质变跃迁,是推动文化和旅游产业高质量发展的动力之源。因此,在社会主义文化强国建设背景下,研究新质生产力如何赋能文化和旅游产业高质量发展问题具有重要现实意义。通过分析研究,本文认为新质生产力可以通过技术创新效应、产业融合效应、资源配置效应以及绿色低碳效应等四种机制赋能文化和旅游产业高质量发展。然而,对于文化和旅游产业而言,新质生产力的形成是一个复杂的系统工程,当前仍面临数字技术应用的业务生态落地滞缓、生产关系调节亟需优化、高质量人力资本存在明显短板等诸多现实挑战。为此,应在“技术—产业—资源—生态”的框架下,构建新质生产力赋能文化和旅游产业高质量发展的多维实践路径,包括加快科技创新,推动产业数字化转型;促进业态融合,拓展产业发展新空间;补齐要素短板,提升产业核心竞争力;坚持生态优先,塑造产业绿色生产力。As a qualitative leap in the development of productive forces,new quality productive forces are the driving force for high-quality development of culture and tourism.Therefore,in the context of promoting the construction of a socialist cultural power,it is of great practical significance to study how new quality productive forces can empower the high-quality development of culture and tourism.Through analysis and research,this article believes that new quality productivity can empower high-quality development of culture and tourism through four mechanisms:technological innovation effect,industrial integration effect,resource allocation effect,and green low-carbon effect.However,for the cultural and tourism industries,the formation of new quality productivity is a complex system engineering,and currently faces many practical challenges such as slow implementation of digital technology application in the business ecosystem,urgent need for optimization of production relations adjustment,and obvious shortcomings in high-quality human capital.Therefore,this article proposes to construct a multidimensional practical path of empowering the high-quality development of culture and tourism industry with new productive forces within the framework of“technology-industry-resources-ecology”,including accelerating technological innovation and promoting the digital transformation of culture and tourism industry,promoting the integration of business formats and expand new spaces for the development of cultural and tourism industries,making up for the shortcomings of the elements and enhance the core competitiveness of the cultural and tourism industries,adhering to ecological priority and shape green productivity in the cultural and tourism industries.

关 键 词：新质生产力 文化和旅游 高质量发展 实践路径 

分 类 号：C124[社会学]