东汉西南夷道上的王朝经略  

Eastern Han Dynasty's Endeavor on Imperial Borderland Administration along the Paths to the Southwestern Minority Areas

作　　者：薛梦潇 Xue Mengxiao

机构地区：[1]武汉大学中国传统文化研究中心 [2]武汉大学历史学院

出　　处：《历史研究》2024年第5期90-111,M0005,M0006,共24页Historical Research

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目"早期中国西南区系文化互动与大一统帝国形成研究"(22BZS009)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：东汉官方持续营修道路,保障徽外人群经西南夷道奉贡内属,又制作道路景观,与军事行动、行政建置调整相配合,较西汉时期更广泛地在西南边地实施控御。正是因为政治威怀深入西南边地,东汉遂能在交通要道沿线有效调配军马、盐铁、柑橘等性质不一的统治资源,将其投入影响王朝命运的战争,或纳入赋税、贡输体系。在经济利益、政治文化认同的碰撞、共生、交融下,西南地区参与到造就东汉大一统王朝的合力中。Compared to its Western Han counterpart,the Eastern Han Dynasty finally succeeded in controlling broader borderlands in the southwestern areas,by means of local authorities'sustained road construction and operation,together with political landscape,military operations and administrative changes,for facilitating the tributary activities and allegiance to the court by the people beyond the borders along the paths to the southwestern minority areas.It was precisely the political deterrence and patronage that the Eastern Han authorities had deployed various resources-such as military horses,salt and iron supplies,and citrus—along arteries for maintaining ruling.These resources had thus been utilized in those wars crucial to the empire's destiny,or incorporated into the taxation and tributary systems.Subsequently in the context of conflicting,co-existing and intertwining economic interests and recognition of political and cultural identities,the southwestern region played its role in shaping the Eastern Han Empire featuring the Great Unity.

关 键 词：东汉 交通史 交通刻石 西南夷道 边疆治理 

分 类 号：K234.2[历史地理—历史学]