身心语言程式学理论结合正念减压疗法对乳腺癌患者焦虑抑郁情绪、生活质量的影响  

Impacts of neuro-linguistic programming theory combined with mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy on anxiety and depression and quality of life of breast cancer patients

作　　者：朱家蓓 王新星[1] 孙敏[2] 赵悦 ZHU Jiabei;WANG Xinxing;SUN Min;ZHAO Yue(Breast Surgery Department,First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450000,China;Breast Surgery Department,First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院乳腺外科,450000 [2]郑州大学第一附属医院消毒供应中心

出　　处：《中国健康心理学杂志》2024年第8期1178-1181,共4页China Journal of Health Psychology

基　　金：河南省医学科技攻关计划项目(编号:SBGJ202102123)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨身心语言程式学理论结合正念减压疗法对乳腺癌患者焦虑抑郁情绪、生活质量的影响。方法:将150例乳腺癌患者随机纳入A组和B组,两组分别采用常规护理措施与身心语言程式学理论结合正念减压疗法的护理措施,比较两组患者干预前、后焦虑抑郁情绪、生活质量变化情况。结果:干预后,B组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、中文版压力知觉量表(CPSS)评分低于A组(t=13.908,15.554,5.580;P<0.05),癌症患者生活质量评定量表(EORTC QLQ-C30)各维度评分均高于A组(t=8.036,6.762,6.219,6.371,19.460,7.711;P<0.05)。结论:采用身心语言程式学理论结合正念减压疗法对乳腺癌患者进行干预可有效缓解焦虑抑郁情绪,减轻压力,提高生活质量。Objective:To explore the impacts of neuro-linguistic programming theory combined with mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy on anxiety and depression and quality of life of breast cancer patients.Methods:A total of 150 breast cancer patients were randomly included in group A and group B.The two groups adopted the conventional nursing measures and the mind-body linguistic programming theory combined with positive thinking stress reduction therapy nursing measures respectively.The changes in anxiety and depression moods and quality of life of the two groups were compared before and after the intervention.Results:After the intervention,the scores of Self-rating anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-rating depression scale(SDS),and Chinese Perceived Stress Scale(CPSS)in group B were lower than those in group A(t=13.908,15.554,5.580;P<0.05),the scores of all dimensions of the European organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer(EORTC QLQ-C30)were higher than those in group A(t=8.036,6.762,6.219,6.371,19.460,7.711;P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of neuro-linguistic programming theory combined with mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy can effectively relieve anxiety and depression,reduce stress and improve the quality of life of breast cancer patients.

关 键 词：乳腺癌 身心语言程式学理论 正念减压疗法 焦虑抑郁情绪 生活质量 

分 类 号：R395.5[哲学宗教—心理学] R749.92[医药卫生—医学心理学]