装配式建筑用预制构件碳排放研究  

Research on carbon emissions of components for prefabricated buildings

作　　者：王娟[1] 付杰 杨光 WANG Juan;FU Jie;YANG Guang(Shanghai Research Institute of Building Sciences Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200032,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市建筑科学研究院有限公司,上海200032

出　　处：《混凝土与水泥制品》2024年第8期47-50,共4页China Concrete and Cement Products

基　　金：国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFC3803304-04);上海市科学技术委员会科研计划项目(22dz1207200);上海建科集团股份有限公司科研创新项目(KY10000038.20220013)。

摘　　要：基于碳排放系数法,建立了装配式建筑用预制构件碳排放核算方法,研究了单位预制实心墙板、柱、梁、楼梯、叠合楼板、女儿墙、凸窗、空调板等预制构件从生产到运输过程的碳排放情况。结果表明:预制构件碳排放在528~1008 kgCO_(2)/m^(3);梁、柱碳排放高于其他预制构件,为685~1008 kgCO_(2)/m^(3);各环节的碳排放从大到小依次为原材料隐含碳排放C_(Y)>原材料运输碳排放C_(T)>能耗碳排放C_(S);钢筋和水泥在原材料隐含碳排放中占比较大。Based on the carbon emission coefficient method,a carbon emission accounting method for prefabricated components used in prefabricated buildings was established.The carbon emissions from the production to transportation process of prefabricated solid wall panels,columns,beams,stairs,laminated floor slabs,parapets,bay windows,air conditioning panels and other prefabricated components were studied.The results show that the carbon emissions of prefabricated components range from 528~1008 kgCO_(2)/m^(3),and the carbon emissions of beams and columns are higher than those of other prefabricated components,ranging from 685~1008 kgCO_(2)/m^(3).The proportion of each component in the total carbon emissions from highest to lowest is embodied carbon emissions of raw materials(C_(Y))>carbon emissions of raw material transportation(C_(T))>energy consumption carbon emissions(C_(S)),with steel bars and cement accounting for a relatively large proportion in embodied carbon emissions of raw materials.

关 键 词：装配式建筑 预制构件 碳排放 原材料隐含碳排放 钢筋 

分 类 号：TU528.7[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]