基于文旅融合的传统村落更新策略研究——以北京琉璃渠村为例  

Renewal Strategy of Traditional Villages Based on the Integration of Culture and Tourism:A Case Study of Liuliqu Village in Beijing

作　　者：朱永强 史祚政 李文生 张大玉 黄庭晚 Zhu Yongqiang;Shi Zuozheng;Li Wensheng;Zhang Dayu;Huang Tingwan

机构地区：[1]北京建筑大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2024年第8期183-187,共5页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(编号:51938002);城市空间信息工程北京市重点实验室项目(编号:20230110);自然资源部城市空间信息重点实验室开放基金(编号:2023PT002);北京建筑大学博士研究生科研能力提升项目(编号:DG2023001)。

摘　　要：琉璃渠村作为京西古村落的门户与首批中国传统村落之一,遗产丰富,文化荟萃。现今,在“退二进三”的产业转型背景下,琉璃渠村作为京西生态涵养区的重要生态屏障,面临重大机遇与挑战,亟待复兴。研究首先通过文旅融合内涵、路径等层面探讨确定了传统村落的文旅融合发展框架;其次以琉璃渠村为例,通过田野调查与问卷访谈方式剖析其资源赋禀与发展困境;最后以琉璃文化为引擎,提出从点线面三个维度构建多尺度文旅空间规划与打造多元主体协同运营的特色文旅发展更新策略。旨在丰富村域微观尺度的文旅融合空间转型研究,并为其他同类发展受困的传统村落保护发展提供指引。As the gateway to the ancient villages in the western part of Beijing and one of the first batch of Chinese traditional villages,Liuliqu Village has rich heritage and culture.Nowadays,under the background of industrial transformation of"retreating two into three",Liuliqu Village,as an important ecological barrier in the ecological conservation area of western Beijing,is facing major opportunities and challenges,and is in urgent need of revitalization.Firstly,the research determines the development framework of the integration of literature and tourism in traditional villages through discussing the connotation and path of the integration of culture and tourism.Secondly,taking Liuliqu Village as an example,we analyze its resource base and development dilemma through field investigation and questionnaire interview.Finally,taking the glass culture as the engine,we put forward the renewal strategy of constructing multi-scale cultural tourism space planning and building a characteristic cultural tourism industry with multi-subject cooperative operation from three dimensions:point,line and plane.It aims to enrich the research on the spatial transformation of cultural tourism integration in the micro-scale of the village,and to provide guidance for the protection and development of other traditional villages with similar development difficulties.

关 键 词：文旅融合 琉璃文化 主题式体验 空间转型 多元运营 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]