基于MATLAB的不平衡报价模型分析及对策研究  

Analysis and Countermeasure Research on Unbalanced Bidding Model Based on MATLAB

作　　者：夏帅帅 刘亚茹 XIA Shuai-shuai;LIU Ya-ru(Guangdong University of Foreign Studies,Guangzhou 510420,China;Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China)

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学,广州510420 [2]暨南大学,广州510632

出　　处：《价值工程》2024年第23期11-13,共3页Value Engineering

基　　金：广州市科技计划项目(批准号:2024A04J4029)。

摘　　要：在工程量清单计价模式下,不平衡报价是投标活动中常见的报价策略。基于线性规划理论,通过目标函数和约束条件建立不平衡报价最优收益数学模型,借助MATLAB编程语言对某高校工程实例求得最优解,并探讨其实际应用价值,同时给出业主视角下项目管理各阶段中不平衡报价的应对策略。Under the bill of quantities pricing model,unbalanced bidding is a common quotation strategy in bidding activities.Based on the linear programming theory,a mathematical model of optimal revenue from unbalanced bidding is established through the objective function and constraint conditions.The optimal solution is obtained for a university engineering example with the help of MATLAB programming language,and its practical application value is discussed.At the same time,the strategies for dealing with unbalanced bidding in each stage of project management from the perspective of the owner are given.

关 键 词：不平衡报价 最优收益模型 MATLAB线性规划 防范对策 

分 类 号：F284[经济管理—国民经济]