Acceleration of solar wind particles due to inertial Alfvén waves  

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作  者:Kiran Batool Imran A Khan M Shamir Abdul Kabir S Ayaz 

机构地区:[1]Theoretical Physics Department,National Centre for Physics,Islamabad 44000,Pakistan [2]Department of Space Sciences,Institute of Space Technology,Islamabad 44000,Pakistan [3]Space and Astrophysics Research Lab(SARL),National Center of GIS and Space Applications(NCGSA),Islamabad 44000,Pakistan [4]Salam Chair,Department of Physics,GC University Lahore,Katchery Road,Lahore,Punjab 54000,Pakistan [5]Department of Space Science and CSPAR,University of Alabama in Huntsville,Huntsville,AL 35899,United States of America

出  处:《Communications in Theoretical Physics》2024年第6期137-141,共5页理论物理通讯(英文版)

摘  要:Gaining an understanding of the effects and dynamics of the solar wind is crucial for the study of space weather,Earth's magnetosphere,spacecraft protection,the dynamics of the Solar System,and various other subjects.Observations show that Alfvén waves effectively transfer energy to resonant particles.This study demonstrates how inertial Alfvén waves deliver their energy to resonant plasma particles in different solar environments under certain conditions.The analysis shows that inertial Alfvén waves experience more rapid damping with increasing parallel wavenumber,ambient magnetic field strength,and particle number density,coupled with a decrease in temperature.The rate of energy transfer to resonant particles intensifies with higher temperatures and reduced parallel wavenumber and particle number density.Particles with higher initial velocities actively participate in Landau damping,especially in regions with a stronger ambient magnetic field.

关 键 词:solar wind inertial Alfven waves resonant particles 

分 类 号:P353.8[天文地球—空间物理学] V419.2[天文地球—地球物理学]

 

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