国医大师干祖望耳鼻喉科医案本体构建研究  

Research on the Construction of Ontology for ENT Medical Cases by Master of Traditional Chinese Medicine GAN Zuwang

作　　者：李玥[1,2] 李文林 LI Yue;LI Wenin(Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China;Jiangsu Provincial Engineering Research Center for Smart Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Services,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学,江苏南京210023 [2]江苏省智慧中医药健康服务工程研究中心,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《中医药信息》2024年第8期1-8,共8页Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：江苏省中医药科技发展计划项目(ZT202101);江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目(KYCX23_2076)。

摘　　要：目的:构建国医大师干祖望耳鼻喉科医案本体,为国医大师临证经验传承及中医耳鼻喉科病症诊疗决策提供支持。方法:采用Protégé5.5.0作为本体构建工具,使用OWL作为本体语言,通过“斯坦福七步法”构建干祖望耳鼻喉科医案本体,实现耳鼻喉科知识表示。结果:根据国医大师干祖望教授的医案结构与中医理论知识,创建了27个重要类,使用了247个实例,制定了22个对象属性,补充了9个数据属性,较为完整地展示了干祖望教授耳鼻喉科医案知识体系,为国医大师干祖望教授的诊疗经验的共享与应用奠定基础。结论:耳鼻喉科医案的本体构建是促进中医耳鼻喉名医经验知识图谱构建的基础,对国医大师经验传承具有重要的支撑作用。Objective:To construct an ontology of ENT(ear,nose,and throat)medical cases by Master of Traditional Chinese Medicine GAN Zuwang,providing support for the inheritance of clinical experience of Master Gan and decision-making in the diagnosis and treatment of ENT diseases in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM).Methods:Protégé5.5.0 was used as the ontology construction tool,and OWL was used as the ontology language.The“Stanford Seven-Step Method”was employed to construct the ontology of ENT medical cases of GAN Zuwang,realizing the representation of ENT knowledge.Results:According to the medical case structure and TCM theoretical knowledge of Master GAN Zuwang,27 important classes were created,247 instances were used,22 object properties were established,and 9 data properties were supplemented,comprehensively displaying the knowledge system of ENT medical cases by Master GAN Zuwang.This lays a foundation for the sharing and application of Master Gan's diagnostic and therapeutic experience.Conclusion:The construction of the ontology for ENT medical cases is fundamental to promoting the construction of knowledge graphs of famous TCM doctors'experiences in ENT,providing significant support for the inheritance of the experiences of TCM masters.

关 键 词：本体 干祖望 耳鼻喉 经验传承 

分 类 号：R249[医药卫生—中医临床基础] R276[医药卫生—中医学]