宅园一体的功能架构与彼此相望的观照之法——试析艺圃空间结构及其转化  

The Functional Coherence and Interactive Pictorial Scene between the Classic Garden and the Dwelling An Analysis of the Dual Structure and Transformation of Yipu

作　　者：朱雷[1] ZHU Lei

机构地区：[1]东南大学建筑学院,南京210096

出　　处：《建筑学报》2024年第7期119-124,共6页Architectural Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52378007)。

摘　　要：从明清园林“方池与曲水”之辨出发,以苏州艺圃为例,重溯文氏药圃之义,回归宅园一体的现实功能架构,解读其所包含的空间结构脉络及演化特征。揭示一种园林景观与日常起居直面相对的生活态度、水平展开的空间结构,以及彼此相望的观看方式;由此回应艺圃依旧不断变化的功能环境,容纳并产生新的园林活动与审美。From the distinction between square ponds and winding streams in the Ming and Qing gardens,this paper uses Yipu as an example to trace back to its original meaning of Wen's herbal garden,returning to the realistic functional coherence between the house and the garden.It interprets the spatial structure and fabrics of the garden and its evolutional characteristics,revealing a life attitude that directly connects the garden with daily life,a horizontally expanded spatial structure and a kind of interactive pictorial scene,on which basis it responds to the ever-changing life and environment to accommodate and generate new activities and new aesthetics in Yipu Garden.

关 键 词：古典园林 艺圃 方池 水平性结构 观法构图 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]