家庭长期氧疗慢阻肺患者的健康管理模式与效果  

Health Management Model and Effect of Long-Term Oxygen Therapy for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients At Home

作　　者：张敏 ZHANG Min(Department of Internal Medicine,Kunshan City Mental Health Center,Kunshan,Jiangsu 215300)

机构地区：[1]昆山市精神卫生中心内科,江苏昆山215300

出　　处：《智慧健康》2024年第10期141-143,共3页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的分析家庭长期氧疗慢阻肺患者的健康管理模式与效果。方法选取2022年1月—2023年1本院接受家庭长期氧疗的40例慢阻肺患者作为观察对象,随机分为对照组(常规指导)和观察组(健康管理模式),每组20例,比较应用效果。结果观察组随访结束时用力呼气量(FVC)、第一秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、一秒率(FEV1/FVC)等肺功能指标均高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);动脉血氧分压(PaO2)高于对照组,动脉血二氧化碳分压(PaCO_(2))低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论与常规指导相比,健康管理模式的应用,可稳定血气分析指标,对改善肺功能起到积极作用,具有推广价值。Objective To analyze health management model and effect of long-term oxygen therapy for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)at home.Methods The paper chose 40 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)with long-term home oxygen therapy in our hospital from January 2022 to January 2023 as observation subjects,and divided them into control group(treated with routine guidance)and observation group(with health management mode)randomly,with 20 cases in each group.Application effect was compared.Results Observation group had higher lung function indicators including FVC(forced expiratory volume),FEV1(first second forced expiratory volume),and FEV1/FVC(one second rate)than control group at the end of follow-up,(P<0.05).PaO2(pulse oxygen partial pressure)was higher than control group,while PaCO_(2)(arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure)was lower than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Health management mode can stabilize blood gas analysis indicators and have more positive effect on improving lung function than routine discharge guidance,which has promotional value.

关 键 词：家庭氧疗 慢阻肺 健康管理 肺功能 血气分析 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]