我国区域公共文化服务建设空间关联网络特征研究  

Research on Regional Public Culture Service Connection and Network Characteristics in China

作　　者：司蒙蒙 陈雅[1] 孙宁 Si Mengmeng;Chen Ya;Sun Ning(School of Information Management,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023;Chinese Academy of Fiscal Sciences,Beijing 100142)

机构地区：[1]南京大学信息管理学院,南京210023 [2]中国财政科学研究院,北京100142

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2024年第14期117-127,共11页Library and Information Service

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目“我国公共文化服务可及性模式研究”(项目编号:21BTQ042),研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]认识和研究公共文化服务区域发展空间结构特征,有利于针对性地优化空间布局,推动公共文化服务统筹协调高质量发展。[方法/过程]以全国31个省级行政区为研究区域,通过修正引力模型,测度省区市间空间联系强度,借助社会网络分析法剖析区域公共文化服务空间联系“点、线、群”的网络结构特征。[结果/结论]我国公共文化服务水平区域配置差异性显著,呈现“两翼突出、T型凹陷”的空间分布特征;区域整体网络密度值较高,区域间互动关联频繁;我国东部区域大部分省区市点入度高于点出度,吸引力较强,中部经济欠发达省区市易受到周边虹吸效应影响,西部地区省区市民族特色显著,溢出效应明显;空间关联线形成“双核心—边缘式”区域空间联系网络格局;在区域公共文化服务空间关联网络的4个板块内部存在集聚效应,板块间构建起要素传递路径。[Purpose/Significance]The comprehensive understanding and systematic analysis of the spatial structure characteristics of regional public cultural services,along with the targeted optimization of their spatial layout,are instrumental in fostering a harmonized and high-quality advancement of public culture service.[Method/Process]Taking 31 provincial-level administrative regions in China as the research areas,this paper measured the strength of spatial connection between provinces by modifying the gravity model,and analyzed the network structure characteristics of spatial connection“point,line and group”of regional public cultural services with the help of social network analysis.[Result/Conclusion]The results show that the regional allocation of public cultural service in China is significantly different,with the spatial distribution characteristics of“two wings protruding and T-shaped depression”.The overall network density of the region is high,and the interaction between regions is frequent.Most provinces in the eastern China are more attractive than the out-of-point,while the underdeveloped provinces in the central region are easily affected by the surrounding siphon effect,and the provinces in the western region have significant ethnic characteristics and obvious spillover effects.Spatial connection lines form a“dual-core-edge”regional spatial connection network pattern.The agglomeration effects exists in the four plates of the spatial correlation network of regional public cultural services,and the transmission path of elements is constructed between the plates.

关 键 词：公共文化服务 空间关联网络 引力模型 社会网络分析 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]